Someone crossing the world on their own two feet — no horse, no car, no engine. Just a person walking, at walking speed, level with the ground.
From the word’s history
From Latin pedester (pedestris) 'on foot', from pes 'foot' — a word coined in contrast with equester 'on horseback'. English borrowed the figurative branch first: 'pedestrian' meant 'prosaic, dull' of writing from 1716 (plain prose, not versified); the noun 'a walker' only appears in 1793. Source: Online Etymology Dictionary, entry 'pedestrian'.
拉丁文 pedester 的意思是「用走的」,由 pes(腳)而來,而且它天生就是拿來跟 equester(騎馬的)對照的。走路的人和騎馬的人在羅馬人眼中是兩種身分、兩種排場,所以「用走的」很早就帶著「平實、沒有裝飾」的味道。英文其實先借走了這條比喻線:1716 年 pedestrian 先當形容詞,用來說文章寫得平鋪直敘、不像韻文那樣講究;一直到 1793 年才出現「行人」這個名詞用法。資料來源:Online Etymology Dictionary(etymonline.com)「pedestrian」條。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'pedestrian' — Latin pedester 'on foot' (vs equester 'on horseback'); adj. 'prosaic, dull' 1716, noun 'walker' 1793
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原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pedestrianadj/pəˈdɛstɹiən/
- 1
Of or intended for those who are walking.
- pedestrian crossing
- pedestrian zone
- 2
Ordinary, dull; everyday; unexceptional.
- His manner of dress was pedestrian but tidy.
- a pedestrian life
- 3
dancedancinghobbiesPertaining to ordinary, everyday movements incorporated in postmodern dance.
- The choreographer prefers pedestrian movements.
pedestriannoun/pəˈdɛstɹiən/
- 1
A walker; one who walks or goes on foot, especially as opposed to one who uses a vehicle.
- […] how the troops came marching out for evening exercise under Captain Preston; how pedestrians and street urchins taunted them, shouting "Lobsters," "Bloody-backs," and flinging snow-balls, turnips, […]
- 2
datedAn expert or professional walker or runner; one who performs feats of walking or running.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。