1. 1nB1/ɪnˈkwaɪri/ · /ɪnˈkwaɪəri/詢問;查詢;調查

    A question you ask in order to get information, or an official process of finding out the facts about something. It is the British way of spelling `inquiry`.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei sent an enquiry to the museum about tickets for our class trip.

    逐字美寄了一個詢問給博物館,關於我們班校外教學的票。

    「enquiry」和「inquiry」是同一個字的兩種拼法,意思完全一樣——英式英文(還有台灣的商用書信、飯店和學校網頁)習慣寫 enquiry,美式多半寫 inquiry。它指的是「為了拿到資訊而問的問題」:寫信問價錢、打電話問時間,都是 enquiry;也可以指官方為了查清楚一件事而做的「調查」。可以想成這個字就是「把問題送出去,等答案回來」,所以常搭配 make/send/deal with。要注意介系詞會換:問內容用 about(an enquiry about tickets),正式調查用 into(an enquiry into the accident)。

    常見搭配

    • make an enquiry / make enquiries

      詢問;打聽

      to ask questions in order to get information

      He made a few enquiries and learnt that the club meets on Tuesdays.

    • an enquiry about something

      關於某件事的詢問

      a question asking for information about a particular thing

      We have had several enquiries about the summer camp.

    • deal with an enquiry

      處理詢問

      to answer someone's question and give them the information they need

      Our staff will be able to deal with any enquiries.

    • general enquiries

      一般詢問

      questions about anything, not about one special subject

      For general enquiries, please call this number.

    • further enquiries

      進一步查詢

      more questions asked later, to find out the rest of what you need to know

      The teacher promised to make further enquiries about the missing box of books.

    • an enquiry into something

      針對某件事的調查

      an official process of finding out the facts about something

      The council agreed to hold an enquiry into the flooding on Main Street.

core核心畫面

Think of someone reaching out to find something out. At the small end it is one question sent to a company or an office — a phone call, an email asking about prices or opening times. At the large end the same reaching-out is done officially and at scale: a formal process set up to establish what actually happened. Both are the same act, just at different sizes.

可以想成「為了弄清楚,主動去問」這個動作。小的那一端,就是你打電話或寫信去問一家公司價錢、時間、還有沒有位子——一個問題而已。大的那一端,同樣是去問,只是變成正式、有規模的:成立一個程序,一個一個把人找來問,把事情的真相查出來。兩邊其實是同一件事,差別只在誰在問、問得多大。

同家族的字

複數 enquiries

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。