1. 1vB2/ɪnˈkwaɪr/ · /ɪnˈkwaɪə/詢問;打聽

    正式to ask someone for information, often in a careful or formal way.

    示範例句 · Example

    I am writing to inquire about the summer camp advertised in the school newsletter.

    逐字我正在寫信詢問關於學校通訊裡廣告的夏令營。

    「inquire」是正式一點的「問資訊」——不是隨便聊天,而是有禮貌地去找答案。常見骨架:inquire about something、inquire whether / how / when ...、inquire further(再多問一點)。跟 ask 容易搞混:ask 是日常口語的「問」;inquire 比較正式,常出現在信件、櫃台、醫院電話。英式拼法常寫 enquire,意思一樣。核心畫面可以想成「走向資訊、禮貌地問」,不是「要求」也不是「生氣地追問」。

    常見搭配

    • inquire about something

      詢問某事的資訊

      ask for information on a topic

      Please inquire about ticket prices at the front desk.

    • inquire whether / if / how / when ...

      詢問是否/如何/何時……

      ask a question using a clause

      She inquired whether the library was still open.

    • inquire further

      進一步詢問;再多問

      ask more questions

      Leo wanted to inquire further about the science club.

    • inquire at a desk / hotel / office

      到櫃檯/旅館/辦公室詢問

      go to a place and ask for information

      If you get lost, inquire at the information desk.

    • inquire after somebody

      問候某人的近況/健康

      ask politely about someone's health or news

      Grandma always inquires after your sister when we visit.

    • inquire into something

      調查;深入了解某事

      try to find out the facts about a problem carefully

      The school will inquire into why the computers stopped working.

    意思相近

    askenquirequeryrequest informationseek information

core核心畫面

Picture walking up to a counter and asking, and a little carefully, for a piece of information: when the next train leaves, whether the room is still free. It is 'ask', but with the collar buttoned up — the formal word you meet on signs and in letters.

可以想成走到櫃台前,客氣而謹慎地問一件事:下一班車幾點開、房間還有沒有空。它就是 ask,只是把衣領扣好了——這是招牌上和書信裡會出現的那個比較正式的字。

同家族的字

過去式 inquired過去分詞 inquired-ing inquiring三單 inquires

意思相近

askenquirequeryrequest informationseek information

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

inquireverb/ɪnˈkwaɪə/

  • 1

    To ask (about something).

    • May I inquire to whom I have the honor of speaking?
    • "A fine man, that Dunwody, yonder," commented the young captain, as they parted, and as he turned to his prisoner. "We'll see him on in Washington some day.[…]A strong man—a strong one; and a heedless." ¶ "Of what party is he?" she inquired, as though casually.
  • 2

    To make an inquiry or an investigation.

    • Police are already inquiring into the incident.
    • It is these people, gentlemen, the disseminators of these rumours, who are my dangerous accusers; because those who hear them suppose that anyone who inquires into such matters must be an atheist.
  • 3

    obsoleteTo call; to name.

    • Canute had his portion from the rest, The which he cald Canutium, for his hyre, Now Cantium, which Kent we commenly inquire.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。