1. 1nC1/ˌdɪsəˈpruːvəl/不贊成;不以為然

    The feeling you show when you think that someone, or the way they behave or the ideas they have, is bad or not right for the situation. It is often shown by your face or actions, not only by words.

    示範例句 · Example

    Ren's grandmother said nothing, but her face showed clear disapproval.

    逐字Ren 的奶奶什麼都沒說,但是她的臉顯示出清楚的不贊成。

    「disapproval」是 approval(贊成)加上 dis-。可以想成:approval 就像點頭說「這樣可以」,dis- 把那個頭收回來,變成「我覺得這樣不太好」。它常常不必說出口——一個眼神、一個搖頭就算數,所以英文很愛說 look at somebody with disapproval、shake your head in disapproval。跟 disagreement 容易搞混:disagreement 是「我的看法跟你不一樣」,disapproval 是「我覺得你這樣做不好」,多了一層評價的味道。

    常見搭配

    • disapproval of something / somebody

      對某事、某人的不贊成

      the feeling that a thing or a person is bad or not right

      The letter showed her disapproval of the new bus route.

    • with / in disapproval

      帶著不贊成的神情;一臉不以為然

      in a way that shows you think something is bad or not right

      She looked at the muddy floor with disapproval.

    • strong disapproval

      強烈不贊成

      very clear and serious disapproval

      There was strong disapproval of the idea from the whole class.

    • express / show your disapproval

      表達不贊成

      to say or make clear that you think something is bad

      Parents showed their disapproval by writing to the school.

    • meet with disapproval

      (想法、計畫)遭到反對、不被認同

      if an idea or plan meets with disapproval, people show that they think it is bad

      His idea for a longer school day met with disapproval.

    • despite somebody's disapproval

      儘管某人不贊成

      although someone thinks it is a bad idea

      Peter went to art school despite his parents' disapproval.

core核心畫面

Picture a face that has just seen something it judges to be wrong: the come together, the mouth goes flat, and no words are needed — you already know the person is not on your side. Disapproval is that showing of 'I think this is not right', whether it comes out in words or only in a look.

可以想成一張正在看著你的臉:他看見了某件他覺得不對、不合適的事,眉頭皺起來、嘴抿成一條線,一個字都還沒說,你就已經知道他不站在你這邊了。一種想法是,disapproval 指的就是那個被看見的「我覺得這樣不好」——它可以說出口,但更多時候是從表情、語氣、沉默裡漏出來的。

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

disapprovalnoun/dɪsəˈpɹuvəl/

  • 1

    The act of disapproving; condemnation.

    • Everyone glared in disapproval at the man talking loudly on the phone.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。