Picture something bad that has settled inside a body — and someone taking care of it until it is gone for good. Cure is not about easing the pain for now; it is about the trouble no longer being there. The same move shows up as the act, as the thing that does it, and even at the kitchen table.
From the word’s history
Etymonline traces the noun to Latin cura 'care, concern' and the verb to curare 'to take care of'; the food sense ('prepare for preservation by drying, salting') is the same verb, attested by 1743.
Etymonline 記載 cure 的名詞來自拉丁文 cura(照料、掛心),動詞來自 curare(去照料)。這條線索把兩個看起來無關的用法接了起來:治病是照料一個身體,醃製是照料一塊肉——同一個動詞在 1743 年左右開始用在魚、豬肉的乾燥與鹽漬上。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'cure'
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料22 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Curename
- 1
A surname.
curenoun詞源 1/kjɔː/
- 1
A method, device or medication that restores good health.
- When you're well enough off so's you don't have to fret about anything but your heft or your diseases you begin to get queer, I suppose. And the queerer the cure for those ailings the bigger the attraction. A place like the Right Livers' Rest was bound to draw freaks, same as molasses draws flies.
- 'Cause if there's a cure for this, I don't want it / I don't want it
- 2
An act of healing or state of being healed; restoration to health after a disease, or to soundness after injury.
- Past hope! past cure!
- I do cures to-day and to-morrow.
- 3
A solution to a problem.
- Cold, hunger, prisons, ills without a cure.
- the proper cure of such prejudices
- 4
A process of preservation, as by smoking.
- 5
Cured fish.
- Well into the twentieth century, Lunenburg, Nova Scotia's Grand Banks fleet stayed with sail power. "The Lunenburg cure," heavily salted on the schooners and then dried on flakes along the rocky sheltered coastline, was traded in the Caribbean.
- 6
A process of solidification or gelling.
- 7
engineeringnatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesA process whereby a material is caused to form permanent molecular linkages by exposure to chemicals, heat, pressure or weathering.
- 8
obsoleteCare, heed, or attention.
- vicarages of great cure, but small value
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
Spiritual charge; care of soul; the office of a parish priest or of a curate.
- This worke devysed is For suche as do amys, And specyally to controule Such as have cure of soule, […] No good priest to offende, But suche dawes to amend, […]
- [T]he Appropriator was the incumbent Parſon, and had the Cure of the Souls of the Pariſhioners, and that upon the Preſentation of the Appropriation, or upon the Diſſolution of the Abbey, the Church became void, and preſentative, as other Churches upon Reſignation, or Death of the Incumbent.
- 10
That which is committed to the charge of a parish priest or of a curate.
cureverb詞源 2/kjɔː/
- 1
To restore to health.
- Unaided nature cured him.
- “Enough, Yet not enough. A bullet through and through, High in the breast. Nothing but what good care And medicine and rest, and you a week, Can cure me of to go again.” The same Grim giving to do over for them both.
- 2
To bring (a disease or its bad effects) to an end.
- Unaided nature cured his ailments.
- Whose smile and frown, like to Achilles' spear, / Is able with the change to kill and cure.
- 3
To cause to be rid of (a defect).
- Experience will cure him of his naïveté.
- 4
To prepare or alter, especially by chemical or physical processing for keeping or use.
- The smoke and heat cures the meat.
- Spanish ham is air-cured.
- 5
To preserve (food), typically by salting.
- 6
To bring about a cure of any kind.
- 7
To undergo a chemical or physical process for preservation or use.
- The meat was put in the smokehouse to cure.
- 8
To solidify or gel.
- The parts were curing in the autoclave.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
obsoleteTo become healed.
- One desperate grief cures with another's languish.
- 10
obsoleteTo pay heed; to care; to give attention.
curenoun詞源 3/kjɔː/
- 1
obsoleteslangAn eccentric person.
- The mud was thick — the crossing clean — / A well dressed man, genteel of mien — / Walked through the first (he might be poor), / The sweeper muttered, "He's a Cure."
- He’s quite a nice gentleman, though, to be sure, he does look a cure.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。