治不好、改不掉
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impossible to cure · adjective · C2
Impossible to make well again with medicine or treatment, used about a disease or condition.
無法治癒
Think of something that cannot be fixed no matter what you try — the treatment exists, the effort is made, and it still won't go away. It has settled in for good.
有一樣東西，你怎麼治都治不掉。藥試過了、方法用過了，它還是在那裡，賴著不走。這個字的力氣在於「已經沒辦法了」這個結論——不是還沒治好，是治不好。它原本講病，後來也拿來講人身上那些改不掉的東西。
From the word’s history
From Old French incurable, from Late Latin incurabilis: in- 'not' + curare 'to take care of, to heal' (from cura 'care').
從古法文 incurable 來，源頭是晚期拉丁文 incurabilis：in-「不」+ curare「照顧、醫治」（來自 cura「照料」）。所以字面就是「照顧不來、治不好」。值得注意的是 cura 原本是「用心照料」，不只是給藥——這也解釋了為什麼這個字後來能從病症延伸到習性：兩者都是「再怎麼下功夫也扭不過來」。
Old French incurable < Late Latin incurabilis (in- + curare, from cura 'care') — standard etymological dictionaries of English
One branch
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
incurableadj/ˌɪnˈkjʊəɹəbl/
- 1
Of an illness, condition, etc, that is unable to be cured; healless.
- They were labouring under a profound, and, as it might have seemed, an almost incurable ignorance.
- 2
Irremediable, incorrigible.
- an incurable romantic
incurablenoun/ˌɪnˈkjʊəɹəbl/
- 1
One who cannot be cured.
- Heatherlegh, the Doctor, kept, in addition to his regular practice, a hospital on his private account — an arrangement of loose-boxes for Incurables, his friends called it — but it was really a sort of fitting-up shed for craft that had been damaged by stress of weather.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。