You can picture travel as 'covering ground from one place to another, especially a long way' — something moves across distance, leaving where it started and arriving somewhere else. It starts with people going far, then stretches to anything that moves over a span: a car, light, sound, even news passing along.

可以想成「從一個地方跨越距離移動到另一個地方,尤其是遠路」:有東西離開起點、走過一段距離、到了別處。最初指的是人出遠門,後來擴大到任何越過一段距離移動的東西——車子、光、聲音,甚至消息一路傳開。

From the word’s history

From Middle English travailen 'to make a journey', originally 'to toil, labour', from Old French travailler 'to work hard, suffer'. A journey once meant hard, wearisome effort — travel and travail share the same root.

源自中古英語 travailen「出行、做一段旅程」,本意是「勞苦、辛勞」,來自古法語 travailler「辛苦工作、受苦」。古時出遠門本身就是一場勞累的折磨——travel(旅行)和 travail(辛勞)同根,正說明走遠路的核心畫面裡藏著「跨越一段費力的距離」。

Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), 'travel'

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料13 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

travelverb詞源 1/ˈtɹævəl/

  • 1

    To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another.

    • John seems to spend as much time travelling as he does in the office.
    • Snakes do not travel well.
  • 2

    To pass from one place to another; to move or transmit.

    • Soundwaves can travel through water.
    • The supposedly secret news of Mary's engagement travelled quickly through her group of friends.
  • 3

    ball-gamesbasketballgamesTo move illegally by walking or running without dribbling the ball.

  • 4

    To travel throughout (a place).

    • I’ve travelled the world.
  • 5

    To force to journey.

    • They shall not be travailed forth of their own franchises.
  • 6

    obsoleteTo labour; to travail.

    • Necessity will make men fare hard, and work hard, and travel hard, go bare, and suffer much; yea it will even cut off a leg or arm to save their lives;
    • We labour sore, and travel hard, and much Study is a Weariness to our Flesh; and of making many Books there is no End.

travelnoun詞源 2/ˈtɹævəl/

  • 1

    The act of traveling; passage from place to place.

    • I like travel, but it’s always too tiring.
    • space travel
  • 2

    A series of journeys.

    • I’m off on my travels around France again.
    • But overall, I think the railway delivered very well on my travels. I'd give it 9/10 - there are just a few little rough edges that need smoothing off.
  • 3

    An account of one's travels.

    • He released his travels in 1900, two years after returning from Africa.
    • CALUAT, s. This in some old travels is used for Ar. khilwat, 'privacy, a private interview' (C. P. Brown, MS.).
  • 4

    The activity or traffic along a route or through a given point.

  • 5

    The working motion of a piece of machinery; the length of a mechanical stroke.

    • There was a lot of travel in the handle, because the tool was out of adjustment.
    • My drill press has a travel of only 1.5 inches.
  • 6

    obsoleteLabour; parturition; travail.

    • Hard Labour is when more vehement Pains and dangerous Symptomes happen to Women in Travel, and continue a longer time.
  • 7

    Distance that a keyboard's key moves vertically when depressed.

    • The keys have great travel.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。