You can picture tour as a journey that loops around and comes back: instead of going straight from A to B, you move from place to place to place, taking each one in, and end up roughly where you started. The shape is a circuit, not a straight line.
From the word’s history
From Old French 'tour' meaning a turn or circuit, from Latin 'tornare' (to turn on a lathe) — the idea of going round in a circle.
tour 來自古法語的 tour(一圈、轉一圈),再往上接到拉丁語 tornare(在車床上旋轉)。所以「繞一圈、逐站走訪」這個核心畫面其實是字根本身就帶著的「轉一圈」。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'tour'
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料16 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
tournoun詞源 1/tɔː(ɹ)/
- 1
A journey through a particular building, estate, country, etc.
- On our last holiday to Spain we took a tour of the wine-growing regions.
- 2
A guided visit to a particular place, or virtual place.
- On the company's website, you can take a virtual tour of the headquarters.
- 3
A journey through a given list of places, such as by an entertainer performing concerts.
- Metallica's tour of Europe
- 4
ball-gamescricketgamesA trip taken to another country in which several matches are played.
- 5
cyclinghobbieslifestyleA street and road race, frequently multiday.
- 6
hobbieslifestylesportsA set of competitions which make up a championship.
- 7
governmentmilitarypoliticsA tour of duty.
- Among those released were two Americans who had been held captive for more than three months: Alex Drueke, a former U.S. Army staff sergeant who served two tours in Iraq, according to his aunt, Dianna Shaw; […]
- 8
graph-theorymathematicssciencesA closed trail.
另外 3 個記錄的用法
- 9
obsoleteA going round; a circuit.
- The Bird of Jove, stoopt from his aerie tour,
- 10
obsoleteA turn; a revolution.
- the tours of the heavenly bodies
- It [blood] onward springs, and makes the wondrous tour
- 11
ball-gamesgameshobbiesA circuit of snooker tournaments
tourverb詞源 1/tɔː(ɹ)/
- 1
To make a journey.
- The Rolling Stones were still touring when they were in their seventies.
- 2
To make a circuit of a place.
- The circuses have been touring Europe for the last few weeks.
- Longtime Brooklynites, the pair had been casually searching for an upstate weekend retreat when they toured a house on a 3-acre parcel of land in Amenia, New York.
tournoun詞源 2/tɔː(ɹ)/
- 1
datedA tower.
tourverb詞源 3/tɔː(ɹ)/
- 1
obsoleteTo toot a horn.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- Tour de France
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。