Picture a short trip out and back — you leave your base in the morning and you are home by evening. Two things define it: it is short, and it has a return built in. English then borrows the shape for briefly outside your own field: a novelist's excursion into poetry is a trip out, a look around, and a coming back.

可以想成:一趟出去又回來的短程——早上離開落腳的地方,傍晚就回來了。它有兩個特點:時間短,而且「會回來」是內建的。英文接著把這個形狀借去講「暫時離開自己的本行」:一位小說家 an excursion into poetry,就是出去晃一圈、看一看,然後回到原來的地方。

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

excursionnoun/ɪkˈskɜː.ʃən/

  • 1

    A brief recreational trip; a journey out of the usual way.

    • While driving home I took an excursion and saw some deer.
    • Mother[…]considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom, from which every Kensingtonian held aloof, except on the conventional tip-and-run excursions in pursuit of shopping, tea and theatres.
  • 2

    A field trip.

  • 3

    A wandering from the main subject: a digression.

    • Now all his ponderings, however excursive, wheeled round Isabel as their center; and back to her they came again from every excursion; and again derived some new, small germs for wonderment.
  • 4

    aeronauticsaerospaceaviationAn occurrence where an aircraft runs off the end or side of a runway or taxiway, usually during takeoff, landing, or taxi.

  • 5

    human-scienceslinguisticsphoneticsA deviation in pitch, for example in the syllables of enthusiastic speech.

  • 6

    Temporary deviation from a regular course or pattern

    • After an unsuccessful excursion into banking, I've returned to public life.

excursionverb/ɪkˈskɜː.ʃən/

  • 1

    To go on a recreational trip or excursion.

    • 1825, Charles Lamb, Letter to Mr. Wordsworth, 6 April, 1825, in The Works of Charles Lamb, Volume I, New York: Harper & Brothers, 1851, p. 249, https://books.google.ca/books?id=ypdNAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false Yesterday I excursioned twenty miles; to-day I write a few letters.
    • After breakfast, that next morning in Chamonix, we went out in the yard and watched the gangs of excursioning tourists arriving and departing with their mules and guides and porters […]

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。