One way to hold 'thrill': a feeling that shoots through you, fast and sharp, the way a wave runs up your back when the roller coaster drops. It arrives all at once, it is pleasant, and part of the pleasure is that it is a little too much.
From the word’s history
'Thrill' comes from Middle English thirlen 'to pierce, bore through', from Old English thyrlian (from thyrel 'hole', related to thurh 'through'). By the late 14th century it meant to affect someone with a sudden penetration of emotion, and by the 1590s 'to give a shivering, exciting feeling'; the noun 'a sudden, penetrating, shivering, exciting feeling' dates from the 1670s.
thrill 早期的意思是「刺穿、鑽出一個洞」(中古英語 thirlen,源自古英語 thyrlian,來自 thyrel「洞」+ thurh「穿過」);十四世紀末開始用來指情緒突然穿透一個人,十六世紀末變成「讓人起雞皮疙瘩的興奮」,名詞在十七世紀後期定下來。知道這條線,就能理解為什麼 thrill 的興奮總是「穿過身體」的那種,而不是慢慢升起來的愉快。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'thrill' — https://www.etymonline.com/word/thrill
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原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
thrillverb詞源 1/θɹɪl/
- 1
To suddenly excite someone, or to give someone great pleasure; to (figuratively) electrify; to experience such a sensation.
- The cruel word her tender heart so thrilled, That sudden cold did run through every vein.
- 1854, Matthew Arnold, Preface to Poems vivid and picturesque turns of expression […] which thrill the reader with a sudden delight
- 2
To (cause something to) tremble or quiver.
- 3
obsoleteTo perforate by a pointed instrument; to bore; to transfix; to drill.
- he perced through his chaufed chest With thrilling point of deadly yron brand
- 4
obsoleteTo hurl; to throw; to cast.
- I'd thrill my jauelin at the Grecian moysture
thrillnoun詞源 1/θɹɪl/
- 1
A trembling or quivering, especially one caused by emotion; a frisson.
- She mixed furniture with the same fatal profligacy as she mixed drinks, and this outrageous contact between things which were intended by Nature to be kept poles apart gave her an inexpressible thrill.
- 2
A cause of sudden excitement; a kick.
- The thrill is gone / Gone, gone for me / I still live on, lonely though I'll be
- 3
medicinesciencesA slight quivering of the heart that accompanies a cardiac murmur.
- 4
A breathing place or hole; a nostril, as of a bird.
thrillverb詞源 2/θɹɪl/
- 1
engineeringmachiningmechanical-engineeringTo drill and thread in one operation, using a tool bit that cuts the hole and the threads in one series of computer-controlled movements.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。