- 1rB1/sərˈpraɪzɪŋli/ · /səˈpraɪzɪŋli/出乎意料地
In a way that is more, less, or better than is usual or than people expected. It nearly always comes in front of an adjective, an adverb, or a word like 'little' or 'many', and it can also start a sentence to comment on the whole idea.
示範例句 · Example
The spelling test was surprisingly easy — Mei finished it before the bell.
逐字那個拼字測驗出乎意料地簡單——美在鐘響之前就完成了它。
「surprisingly」講的不是「某人很驚訝」,而是「這件事跟大家原本以為的不一樣」——通常比想像中更簡單、更好、更多或更少,所以它幾乎都站在形容詞或數量詞前面:surprisingly easy、surprisingly little。可以想成:句子背後都躲著一個沒說出口的預測(考試「應該」很難、竹橋「應該」會晃),surprisingly 就像在那個預測旁邊點一下,說「結果偏到旁邊了」。中文「他驚訝地看著我」是在描述表情,那要用 in surprise,不是 surprisingly。
常見搭配
surprisingly easy
出乎意料地簡單
much easier than you thought it would be
Once Leo watched the video, folding the paper crane was surprisingly easy.
surprisingly good
出乎意料地好
much better than you thought it would be
The school band is new, but their first concert was surprisingly good.
surprisingly little / few
出乎意料地少
much less or fewer than you would expect
The town has changed surprisingly little since Grandma was a girl.
a surprisingly large number of
數量出乎意料地多的…
many more people or things than you would expect
A surprisingly large number of families joined the weekend clean-up.
seem / look surprisingly + adjective
看起來出乎意料地…
to appear much more or less something than you would expect
After the long hike, Aisha seemed surprisingly fresh.
not surprisingly
不意外地;果然
as you would expect
Not surprisingly, the tickets were gone within an hour.
core核心畫面
One way to hold this word: the speaker had a rough expectation in mind, the real fact turned out to sit off from it, and this word is the little tag they stick on to say so. It does not change the fact — it marks the gap between the fact and what you would have guessed.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
surprisinglyadv/səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/
- 1
In a way that causes surprise because it is unexpected, or unusual.
- Near-synonyms: unexpectedly, unusually
- The house was surprisingly small for such a numerous family.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。