1. 1aB2/səˈfɪʃənt/足夠的

    正式Reaching the amount that a particular purpose needs.

    示範例句 · Example

    The judge said there was not sufficient evidence to decide the case.

    逐字法官說沒有足夠的證據來判定這個案子。

    sufficient 意思是「夠用、達到需要的量」,比 enough 正式,常出現在書面或正式場合,例如 sufficient evidence(足夠的證據)、sufficient time(足夠的時間)。可以想成剛好補到「所需要的那條線」。日常口語一般說 enough。

    常見搭配

    • sufficient evidence

      足夠的證據

      enough proof to support something

      There was sufficient evidence to prove the point.

    • sufficient time

      足夠的時間

      enough time to do something

      We need sufficient time to prepare.

    • sufficient to do something

      足以做某事

      enough to make an action possible

      The money is not sufficient to cover the cost.

    • sufficient for

      足夠給…

      enough for a person, group, or purpose

      The recipe is sufficient for six people.

    • sufficient funds

      足夠的資金

      enough money for a purpose

      The charity lacked sufficient funds.

    意思相近

    enoughadequateampleplenty of

core核心畫面

Picture a line drawn at the level something needs to reach, and the amount you have arriving exactly at that line. Sufficient can be thought of as 'it reaches the mark' — the job can be done, nothing is missing. It says nothing about extra: enough to finish, not necessarily enough to feel comfortable.

可以想成有一條線,畫在「這件事需要多少」的高度,而你手上的量剛好碰到那條線。sufficient 就像在說「到得了那條線」——事情做得成,沒有短缺。它不談多出來的部分:夠用完成,但不見得夠到讓人寬裕。

同家族的字

意思相近

enoughadequateampleplenty of

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

sufficientdet/səˈfɪʃənt/

  • 1

    An adequate quantity of; enough.

    • We have sufficient supplies to last the winter.
    • There is not sufficient access to the Internet in many small rural villages.
  • 2

    A quantity (of something) that is as large as is needed.

    • We don't need any more; we already have sufficient.
    • Sufficient of us are against this idea that we should stop now.

sufficientadj/səˈfɪʃənt/

  • 1

    Of a type or kind that suffices, that satisfies requirements or needs.

    • This is a necessary condition but not a sufficient one.
  • 2

    Possessing adequate talents or accomplishments; of competent power or ability; qualified; fit.

    • They felt sufficient to maintain their present prosperity and independence.
    • I have never yet felt adequate. I have never yet felt sufficient.
  • 3

    archaicCapable of meeting obligations; responsible.

    • ...to take the best ways we can, to make it known to the Duke of York; for, till Sir J. Minnes be removed, and a sufficient man brought into W. Pen's place, when he is gone, it is impossible for this Office ever to support itself.
  • 4

    obsoleteHaving enough money to meet obligations and live comfortably.

    • I shall in this place only mention that qualification by wealth; the rather, being applyed to the deputies of towns and citties, where they use to say of a rich man, he is a very sufficient man : and the other sufficiencies and qualifications are mentioned on other occasions.
    • Some persons have been called, who have proved (it is true) that he was insufficient at that time, and could not pay more than 3 or 4,000l.; but the same witnesses give an account, that his ill circumstances were then known but to four or five persons of his acquaintance, and that by all other people, who had any knowledge of him at that time, he was looked upon to be very sufficient ; he had left off his business upon having raised an estate; he was of good reputation: he lived at Hackne in a house making a good appearance, with good furniture, and a great quantity of plate, till the last, till the time of his being put in prison, which was not till last year, that he surrendered himself in discharge of his bail.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。