Think of the look and feel of a sick room: a thin body that never quite gets strong, a face with no colour in it, and air that is too sweet and too still. Sickly takes that whole room and lends it to other things. The word never says a thing IS ill. It says the thing has the look, the colour, the smell or the weakness of illness — and that you would rather not be near it. That dislike is always part of the word, which is why almost nothing described as sickly is being praised.
From the word’s history
Middle English sekely, from sick + -ly. The ending stretches a one-time illness into a lasting look, which is why the word describes a condition rather than an event.
來自中古英文 sekely,就是 sick(生病的)加上 -ly。可以想成 -ly 把「生病」這件一次性的事,拉長成一種持續的樣子。這條線索正好對上今天的用法:sickly 說的是狀態,不是某一次的事件。
Wiktionary entry for sickly (etymology 1), etymology_text supplied in packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1156275529:37595)
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。