這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 hide (conceal) · animal skin/hide

1

hide

v, n

Putting something — or yourself — out of sight, so others cannot see or find it.

可以想成把東西塞到別人看不到、找不到的地方;同樣的動作也可以套在自己身上——躲起來,讓人看不見你。從『讓某物消失在視線外』這個畫面,延伸到遮擋、藏匿、隱瞞,甚至那個專門讓人『躲著看動物』的小棚子。

A second word, same spelling

2

hide

n

The skin of a large animal, peeled off and used to make leather.

可以想成一張大型動物(牛、鹿等)剝下來的皮,可以拿去做皮革。這是和『藏起來』完全不同的另一個字,只是拼法剛好一樣——它來自古英語指『獸皮、外皮』的字根。從這張皮延伸出幾個口語:揍人一頓(修理你的皮)、保住自己的命(保住自己的皮)、連個影子都沒見到。

From the word’s history

Old English 'hȳd', meaning the skin or hide of an animal — a different word from the verb hide (to conceal, OE 'hȳdan').

來自古英語 hȳd,意思是動物的皮、外皮;和動詞 hide(隱藏,古英語 hȳdan)是不同的字,只是現代拼法相同。

Oxford English Dictionary / Online Etymology Dictionary (hide, n.²)

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料10 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

hideverb詞源 1/haɪd/

  • 1

    To put (something) in a place where it will be out of sight or harder to discover.

    • He hides his magazines under the bed.
    • The father hid the gift behind him.
  • 2

    To put oneself in a place where one will be out of sight or harder to find.

    • You can run, but you can't hide!
    • The thieves were found hiding in an abandoned building.

hidenoun詞源 2/haɪd/

  • 1

    The skin of an animal.

  • 2

    derogatoryobsoleteThe human skin.

    • O tiger's heart, wrapped in a woman's hide!
  • 3

    informalOne's own life or personal safety, especially when in peril.

    • to save his own hide
    • better watch his hide
  • 4

    (mainly British) A covered structure from which hunters, birdwatchers, etc can observe animals without scaring them.

    • A Forest Trail and wild life hides lie 2 miles to the north-east. Blue hares, deer, wild geese, herons and duck can be discreetly observed from the hides.
  • 5

    architectureA secret room for hiding oneself or valuables; a hideaway.

    • In the early days of American settlement, hides were built into houses to provide protection from the Indians and to conceal merchandise from the threat of taxation or thievery.
  • 6

    A covered structure to which a pet animal can retreat, as is recommended for snakes.

hideverb詞源 2/haɪd/

  • 1

    To beat with a whip made from hide.

    • He ran last week, and he was hided, and he was out on the day before yesterday, and here he is once more, and he knows he's got to run and to be hided again.

hidenoun詞源 3/haɪd/

  • 1

    historicalA unit of land and tax assessment of varying size, originally as intended to support one household with dependents.

    • The exact size of hides varied with soil quality, but each one generally encompassed 24 to 26 hectares.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。