1. 1nA2/ˈɡrænsʌn/孫子/外孫

    The son of your son, or the son of your daughter. English uses the same word for both sides of the family, and it is said from the side: the boy is your grandson, and you are his grandfather or grandmother.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mr. Wu takes his four-year-old grandson to the park every morning.

    逐字吳先生每天早上帶他四歲的孫子去公園。

    grandson 就是你的孫輩裡的男生——你兒子的兒子,或你女兒的兒子,英文兩邊都用同一個字。grand- 可以想成家族樹上的「一層樓」:grandma、grandpa 是往上一層,grandson、granddaughter 就是往下一層,great-grandson 再往下一層。這個字是站在阿公阿嬤那邊講的:Leo 是林先生的 grandson,反過來林先生是 Leo 的 grandfather;同樣兩個人,看誰在說話就換一個字。不分男女、只說「孫子孫女」時用 grandchild。

    常見搭配

    • my / his / her / Mrs. Chen's grandson

      我的/他的/她的/某人的孫子

      the way this word almost always appears — with a word in front saying whose grandson he is

      His grandson now lives in the old house by the river.

    • a four-year-old grandson

      四歲的孫子

      grandson with the boy's age put in front as one description

      Willie came to visit with his four-year-old grandson.

    • the eldest / youngest grandson

      最大的/最小的孫子

      the oldest or youngest of someone's grandsons

      The eldest grandson carried the lanterns for the whole family.

    • a new / first grandson

      剛出生的/第一個孫子

      a grandson who has just been born

      We've got a new grandson — he arrived on Tuesday!

    • great-grandson

      曾孫

      the son of your grandson or granddaughter — one more step down the family tree

      The old photo shows the founder with his great-grandson.

core核心畫面

The same family line as 'grandparent', but looked at from the other end: standing as the older one and pointing down two steps to the boy — your child's son.

可以想成同一條家族線,只是換一個人站的位置看:這次是老的那一頭往下看兩層,指著那個男孩。你的兒子的兒子、或女兒的兒子,英文都叫 grandson——不像中文會分孫子跟外孫。所以看到 grandson,就知道說話的人是站在祖父母那一邊在講話。

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

grandsonnoun/ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/

  • 1

    A son of one's child.

    • Three days after his young grandsons died in a fire police said was set by their father, Chuck Cox on Wednesday still was coming to grips with what happened.
    • She’s now a great-grandmother with three sons, a grandson and two great-grandchildren.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。