Putting one more thing onto what is already there, so the pile or group grows by that piece. The picture is of reaching over and dropping an extra item onto an existing heap — there was this much, now there is this much plus one more.

可以想成在已經有的東西上「再放上一個」,讓那堆、那群因為這一份而變多。核心畫面比較像伸手把多的一樣丟到原有的一堆上——本來這麼多,現在變成這麼多再加一份。所有用法都從這個「再添一份上去」長出來。

From the word’s history

From Latin 'addere' = ad- (to) + dare (to give): 'to give to, put to'. The root is literally 'put one thing to another', which is still the exact core of every modern sense.

源自拉丁文 addere:ad-(朝向、加到)+ dare(給),字面就是「把一樣東西放到另一樣上」。這個「往上添一份」的根,到今天仍是每個用法的正核心——不論添的是物、是數字、是一句話。

Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), 'add'

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料15 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

ADDnoun

  • 1

    A designation on prerecorded compact discs indicating that the contents were recorded in analog but mixed and mastered in digital.

addverb/æd/

  • 1

    To join or unite (e.g. one thing to another, or as several particulars) so as to increase the number, augment the quantity, or enlarge the magnitude, or so as to form into one aggregate.

  • 2

    To sum up; to put together mentally; to add up.

    • to add numbers
    • […]as easily as he can add together the ideas of two days or two years.
  • 3

    To combine elements of (something) into one quantity.

    • to add a column of numbers
  • 4

    To give by way of increased possession (to someone); to bestow (on).

    • The Lord shall add to me another son.
    • Back to thy punishment, False fugitive, and to thy speed add wings.
  • 5

    To append (e.g. a statement); to say further information.

    • He added that he would willingly consent to the entire abolition of the tax
    • "Bless your dear heart," she said, "I am sure I can tell you of a way to get back to Kansas." Then she added, "But, if I do, you must give me the Golden Cap."
  • 6

    To intensify; to augment; to increase.

    • It adds to our anxiety.
    • I will add to your yoke
  • 7

    mathematicssciencesTo perform the arithmetical operation of addition.

    • He adds rapidly.
  • 8

    video-gamesTo summon minions or reinforcements.

    • Typically, a hostile mob will add whenever it's within the aggro radius of a player.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    video-gamesTo add someone as a friend.

addnoun/æd/

  • 1

    broadcastingmediaradioThe addition of a song to a station's playlist.

    • In a typical week, 10 to 15 songs may be up for consideration as “adds” of new songs for the station's playlist.
    • Effectiveness of their work is measured by the number of “adds” they receive on the airplay charts of major trades.
  • 2

    computercomputingengineeringAn act or instance of adding.

    • List the number of adds and multiplies for each of the forms (6) , (7), and (8).
  • 3

    video-gamesAn additional enemy that joins a fight after the primary target.

    • When the player has fought the boss for one minute, two adds will arrive from the back and must be dealt with.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • attention deficit disorder
  • accidental death and dismemberment

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。