- 1vB1/dɪˈdʌkt/扣除;減去
to take an amount or part away from a total, especially money or points under a rule or system.
示範例句 · Example
Marks may be deducted for messy handwriting on the test.
逐字分數可能因為考試上凌亂的字跡而被扣除。
「deduct」是「從總額裡拿走一部分」——常指錢、分數、費用,而且多半跟著規則或制度:扣稅、扣分、從帳單扣掉一筆。常見句型是 deduct something from something(從…扣除…)。跟 subtract 近:subtract 多半是純數學「一個數字減另一個」;deduct 更常講錢或分數在規則下被扣掉。跟 deduce 同音感但意思不同——deduce 是「推論出」,不是扣錢。核心畫面可以想成「總額裡照規則拿走一截」。
常見搭配
deduct something from something
從某總額扣除某物
take an amount away from a larger total
They deducted ten dollars from the total bill.
deduct tax / income tax
扣除稅/所得稅
take tax away from pay or income
The office deducts income tax before you get your pay.
deduct points / marks
扣分
take points or marks away from a score
The teacher will deduct marks for late homework.
deduct the cost / amount
扣除費用/金額
take a cost or amount away from a total
Please deduct the bus cost from the class fund.
be deducted from
從…被扣除
be taken away from a total by a rule or system
Five points were deducted from her final score.
tax deductible
可扣稅的;可抵稅的
allowed to be taken off officially for tax
Some school fees are tax deductible for parents.
core核心畫面
Picture a total already written down, and a smaller amount being taken out of it under some rule — tax off a salary, points off a score. Deduct always works against a total that exists first, and there is usually a rule or system saying why the amount comes out.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
deductverb/dɪˈdʌkt/
- 1
To take one thing from another; remove from; make smaller or less by some amount.
- I will deduct the cost of the can of peas from the money I owe you.
- The player was deducted a point for violent conduct.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。