1. 1nC1/ˌprɑːdʌkˈtɪvəti/ · /ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/生產力

    How much work or goods people make in a set time, compared with the work, time, or money used.

    示範例句 · Example

    Our class found ways to increase productivity when we made bookmarks for the fair.

    逐字我們班找到方法來提高生產力,當我們為園遊會做書籤時。

    「productivity」是「生產力」——同樣時間或人力,能做出多少東西。它跟 production 容易搞混:production 是「做出來的量」,productivity 是「做得有多有效率」。常見搭配:increase/high/lost productivity。

    常見搭配

    • increase / improve / raise productivity

      提高生產力

      to make people or machines produce more with the same effort

      New tools helped the team increase productivity.

    • high / low productivity

      高/低生產力

      a strong or weak rate of making goods or finishing work

      High productivity helped the class finish early.

    • lost productivity

      損失的生產力

      work that does not get done because of a problem

      The power cut caused lost productivity at school.

    • agricultural productivity

      農業生產力

      how much food farms grow for the land, work, and time used

      Better seeds can raise agricultural productivity.

    • labor / labour productivity

      勞動生產力

      how much each worker makes in a set time

      Charts compared labor productivity across teams.

    意思相反

    inefficiencywaste

core核心畫面

Picture two numbers side by side: how much came out, and how much went in to get it. This word is the relationship between them. That is why working longer hours does not automatically raise it — the bottom number goes up too.

可以想成:兩個數字並排放著——產出了多少,以及為此投入了多少。這個字指的是兩者之間的關係。也因為這樣,工時拉長並不會自動讓它變高,因為下面那個數字也跟著變大了。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

productivitynoun/ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/

  • 1

    The state of being productive, fertile, or efficient.

  • 2

    The rate at which goods or services are produced by a standard population of workers; those workers' degree of efficiency.

    • You can see the computer age everywhere but in the productivity statistics.
    • Productivity growth has disappointed across the western world since the 2008 financial crisis. But the UK has notched a significantly worse performance than many of its peers on this metric of output for each hour of work – which is a vital driver of economic growth, wages and living standards.
  • 3

    The rate at which crops are grown on a standard area of land.

  • 4

    human-scienceslinguisticssciencesThe ability to form new words using established patterns and discrete linguistic elements, such as the derivational affixes -ness and -ity; the degree to which such formation happens.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。