喜樂美語
  1. 1aB1/ˈhæzərdəs/ · /ˈhæzədəs/有危險的；有害的

    likely to hurt people or make them sick if they are not careful — used especially about chemicals, jobs, and journeys.

    示範例句 · Example

    In science class, we wear gloves when we touch hazardous chemicals.

    逐字在科學課，我們戴手套當我們碰觸有危險的化學品。

    「hazardous」是英文裡偏書面、專業場合的「危險／有害」，特別常用在「對健康或安全可能造成傷害」的東西上：hazardous waste（有害廢棄物）、hazardous chemicals（危險化學品）、a hazardous occupation（危險的職業）。dangerous 是日常通用的「危險」；hazardous 更常出現在警告標誌、科學與法規用語。核心畫面可以想成「裡面藏著可能傷人的風險，要小心處理」。

    常見搭配

    • hazardous waste

      有害廢棄物

      waste that can hurt people or the environment if not handled carefully

      The factory must store hazardous waste in locked containers.

    • hazardous chemicals / substances

      危險化學品／有害物質

      chemicals that can hurt people if they are not careful

      Keep hazardous chemicals on the high shelf, away from little kids.

    • hazardous materials

      危險物品／有害材料

      materials that can be dangerous to health or safety

      Trucks carrying hazardous materials use special warning signs.

    • a hazardous occupation / job

      危險的職業／工作

      work that carries a real risk of being hurt

      Deep-sea diving is a hazardous occupation that needs special training.

    • a hazardous journey

      危險的旅程

      a trip that is dangerous because something bad could easily happen

      In the past, a sea trip to another country was a hazardous journey.

    • hazardous to (somebody's) health

      對（某人的）健康有害

      likely to hurt someone's health

      Secondhand smoke is hazardous to health.

    • extremely / potentially hazardous

      極度危險的／可能有危險的

      very dangerous, or possibly dangerous

      The icy road was extremely hazardous this morning.

    意思相反

    safeharmless

core核心畫面

Picture the yellow triangle on a drum of chemicals: nothing has gone wrong yet, but this thing can hurt you if it is handled . Hazardous labels that built-in potential for harm — the danger is a property of the thing, waiting for a careless moment.

可以想成：化學藥桶上那個黃色三角標誌。目前什麼事都還沒發生，但只要處理得不小心，它就會傷到人。hazardous 標示的就是這種內建的傷害力——危險是這樣東西本身帶著的性質，等的是疏忽的那一刻。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

比較級 more hazardous最高級 most hazardous

意思相反

safeharmless

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

hazardousadj/ˈhæ.zɚ.dɪs/

  • 1

    Risky; dangerous; with the nature of a hazard.

    • But out of sight is out of mind. And that[…]means that many old sewers have been neglected and are in dire need of repair. If that repair does not come in time, the result is noxious and potentially hazardous.
  • 2

    rareOf or involving chance.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。