Think of the last second of meeting someone: you are already turning away, or your thumb is already on the red button, and you drop one light syllable behind you. `Bye` is what a longer, heavier farewell has been worn down to — short enough to say while you are already leaving. The other `bye`, the one in a tournament draw, comes down a completely different road.
From the word’s history
The interjection bye is recorded from 1709 as a shortened form of good-bye; good-bye itself formed in the 1570s-90s as a contraction of God be with ye, shaped by good day and good evening. Bye-bye is attested by 1736.
當招呼語的 bye 從 1709 年開始有紀錄,是 good-bye 被縮短的結果;而 good-bye 本身是 1570-90 年代由「God be with ye(願神與你同在)」縮成的,後來又受到 good day、good evening 這類說法影響。bye-bye 則在 1736 年就出現了。一句祝福先縮成 good-bye,再縮成一個 bye——這也是為什麼它聽起來這麼隨口。
Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/bye and https://www.etymonline.com/word/good-bye
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料14 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Byename
- 1
A surname.
byenoun詞源 1/baɪ/
- 1
The position of a person or team in a tournament or competition who draws no opponent in a particular round so advances to the next round unopposed, or is awarded points for a win in a league table; also the phantom opponent of such a person or team.
- Craig's Crew plays the bye next week.
- The Patriots were in the unique situation of having to play 16 straight games, then have their bye in week 17, whether they needed it or not.
- 2
ball-gamescricketgamesAn extra scored when the batsmen take runs after the ball has passed the striker without hitting either the bat or the batsman.
- 3
obsoleteA thing not directly aimed at; a secondary or subsidiary object, course, path, undertaking, issue, etc.
- The Synod of Dort in some points condemneth, upon the by, even the discipline of the Church of England.
- 4
An unspecified way or place.
- Frank Kennedy will shew you the penalties in the act, and ye ken yoursell they used to put their run goods into the auld Place of Ellangowan up bye there.
- This was lattin at me, ye ken, for inveetin the coachman an' the gamekeeper up bye.
- 5
card-gamesgamesA pass.
byeadj詞源 1/baɪ/
- 1
Out of the way; remote.
- At length having gained a very bye Alley, where he thought he might enter into a Conference unnoticed by any who knew him.
- I left Colchester at one o'clock, and had a very agreeable ride from thence to my Uncle's– It is a very bye road , I did not meet a carriage or horse all the way, which is I believe eleven or twelve miles, but however I turned this to good advantage, and availed myself of the rural ride and variegated prospects, which assisted me to meditate.
- 2
Secondary; supplementary.
- But the two labourers of whom I am speaking had their allowances, lived on their fixed wages with the profits of their bye labour, one being pig-killer to the village, and, therefore, always busy from Michaelmas to Lady-day, at a shilling a pig, and the offal, on which his family subsisted, wit h the produce of their small curtilage, for half the year.
- As we shall see presently the wife of a craftsman almost always worked as her husband's assistant in his trade, or if not, she often eked out the family income by some such bye industry as brewing and spinning; sometimes she even practised a separate trade as a femme sole.
byeintj詞源 2/baɪ/
- 1
Goodbye.
- 2
slangAn exclamation of disbelief or dismissal.
- “Okay, busted. But you see all them muscles, girl?” She shakes her head, laughing. “Nope. I only have eyes for my boo.” “Girl, bye. You can still look.” She giggles. “Well, I ain’t lookin’ hard, trust.[…]”
- Rowlings-Blake responded: "Girl bye, if he can't take criticism from 'a joke', what's he gonna do when somebody real comes for him? #notready"
byenoun詞源 2/baɪ/
- 1
computingengineeringmathematicsA command to exit a session.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。