1. 1nB1/ˈælfəbet/字母表

    All the letters used to write a language, kept in one fixed order — in English, A, B, C and the rest, all the way to Z.

    示範例句 · Example

    There are twenty-six letters in the English alphabet.

    逐字在英文字母表裡有二十六個字母。

    alphabet 講的是「一整套字母」,而且有固定的順序:英文就是 A 到 Z 這 26 個。所以英文說 the alphabet(整套)、a letter(其中一個)——中文「字母」兩種意思都能講,英文卻分得很清楚。可以想成 ㄅㄆㄇ:也是一整套、也有順序,只是換成另一種文字。不同語言有不同的 alphabet,例如 the Greek alphabet(希臘字母)、the Roman alphabet(羅馬字母)。

    常見搭配

    • the Greek / Roman alphabet

      某種語言的整套字母(希臘字母/羅馬字母)

      the set of letters used to write one particular language

      Most languages in Europe are written with the Roman alphabet.

    • learn the alphabet

      學會整套字母(含順序)

      to learn all the letters and the order they come in

      Most children learn the alphabet before they start school.

    • the letters of the alphabet

      字母表裡一個一個的字母

      the single letters that the set is made of

      How many letters of the alphabet can you name in one minute?

    • the phonetic alphabet

      音標(一整套表示發音的符號)

      a set of symbols that shows exactly how words sound

      Our English teacher writes every new word in the phonetic alphabet.

    • the alphabet song

      字母歌

      the children's song that goes from A to Z

      The whole class sang the alphabet song with the new students.

    意思相近

    ABCABCsletters

core核心畫面

The whole set of letters a language with, laid out in one agreed order that never changes — A, B, C … Z. Not the sounds, not the words: the boxes of parts you build words out of, kept in a fixed line so everyone can find things in the same place.

可以想成一個語言用來寫字的全套零件,而且這套零件永遠照同一個順序排好:A、B、C 一路排到 Z。重點有兩個——一是「全套」,少一個就不叫 alphabet;二是「固定順序」,正因為順序是大家講好的,字典、名單、索引才排得出來,你也才找得到東西。它不是聲音,也不是單字,是拼出單字的那些零件本身。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

複數 alphabets

意思相近

ABCABCsletters

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

alphabetnoun/ˈæl.fəˌbɛt/

  • 1

    The set of letters used when writing in a language.

    • The Greek alphabet has only twenty-four letters.
    • In the first year of school, pupils are taught to recite the alphabet.
  • 2

    A writing system in which letters represent phonemes. (Contrast e.g. logography, a writing system in which each character represents a word, and syllabary, in which each character represents a syllable.)

  • 3

    A writing system in which letters represent phonemes. (Contrast e.g. logography, a writing system in which each character represents a word, and syllabary, in which each character represents a syllable.)

  • 4

    computercomputingengineeringA typically finite set of distinguishable symbols.

    • Let L be a regular language over the alphabet #92;Sigma.
  • 5

    dialectalAn individual letter of an alphabet; an alphabetic character.

    • The notes are named with the first seven alphabets.
    • We realize the fact that the alphabet A has been used in many world scripts as a vowel with the others AEIOU.
  • 6

    The simplest rudiments; elements.

    • The very alphabet of our law.
  • 7

    governmentpoliticsAn agent of the FBI, the CIA, or another such government agency.

alphabetverb/ˈæl.fəˌbɛt/

  • 1

    rareTo designate by the letters of the alphabet; to arrange alphabetically.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。