喜樂美語
  1. 1nA2/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/小提琴

    A small wooden musical instrument with four strings, held under the chin and played with a bow.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei started violin lessons when she was seven years old.

    逐字美開始了小提琴課當她七歲的時候。

    「violin」是英文裡的「小提琴」——一種小小的木頭樂器，你把它夾在下巴下面，再用弓（bow）在弦上拉出聲音。它比 viola（中提琴）和 cello（大提琴）都小、聲音也比較高。非正式場合有人會叫它 fiddle，多半指民謠或鄉村音樂裡的同一種琴。

    常見搭配

    • play the violin

      拉小提琴

      to make music on a violin

      She has played the violin since third grade.

    • violin lessons

      小提琴課

      classes in which you learn to play the violin

      His violin lessons are every Wednesday after school.

    • violin case

      小提琴盒／琴盒

      a hard box used to carry and protect a violin

      She carried her violin case onto the bus.

    • violin concerto

      小提琴協奏曲

      a piece of music written for a violin with an orchestra

      They listened to a famous violin concerto in class.

    意思相近

    fiddle

    用法接近

    violacelloguitar

core核心畫面

Picture a small wooden body tucked between chin and shoulder, the left hand up at the neck pressing the strings, the right hand drawing a bow across them — the sound comes from that pulling, not from hitting or blowing.

可以想成：一個小小的木頭琴身夾在下巴和肩膀之間，左手扶著琴頸按弦，右手拉著弓橫過琴弦——聲音是「拉」出來的，不是敲、也不是吹。這個畫面比較像整個字。

同家族的字

複數 violins

意思相近

fiddle

用法接近

violacelloguitar

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

violinnoun/ˌvaɪ.əˈlɪn/

  • 1

    entertainmentlifestylemusicA small unfretted stringed instrument with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) G-D-A-E, usually held against the chin and played with a bow.

    • When I play it like this, it's a fiddle; when I play it like this, it's a violin.
    • She was looking more like Sherlock Holmes than ever. Slap a dressing-gown on her and give her a violin, and she could have walked straight into Baker Street and no questions asked.
  • 2

    Any instrument of the violin family, always inclusive of violins, violas and cellos, and sometimes further including the double bass.

    • The string quartet, one of the most popular groupings in chamber music, is composed entirely of violins: two violins proper, one viola, and one cello.
  • 3

    entertainmentlifestylemusicA violinist in an orchestra or group.

    • The violins are seated with sufficient elbow room.
    • She is first violin in the London Symphony Orchestra.

violinverb/ˌvaɪ.əˈlɪn/

  • 1

    To play on, or as if on, a violin.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。