1. 1/səbˈdʒektɪv/主觀的(依個人感受、看法而定,非客觀事實)

    Subjective describes something based on one person's own feelings, opinions, or taste, rather than on facts everyone would agree on - it's the opposite of 'objective' (based on evidence, fair to everyone). You'll hear it a lot in discussions about art, beauty, or opinions: saying 'beauty is subjective' means different people find different things beautiful, and there's no single correct answer.

    示範例句 · Example

    The scores were based on the subjective judgement of one teacher.

    逐字那些分數是基於一位老師的主觀判斷。

    常見搭配

    • a subjective judgement

      主觀判斷

      a decision based on one person's own view rather than fixed rules

      Marking an essay always involves some subjective judgement.

    • highly subjective

      高度主觀的

      depending very much on personal opinion

      Choosing the "best" film of the year is highly subjective.

    • a subjective view / point of view

      主觀的看法

      a way of seeing something that comes from your own feelings

      That's a subjective view, and other people may see it differently.

    • too subjective

      太主觀了

      relying too much on personal feeling to be fair

      The test was criticized for being too subjective.

core核心畫面

組成Built from 'subject' (the person experiencing something) plus '-ive.'

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

  • subjectsubjective is built directly on the word subject
  • objectobjective, the opposite word, is built the same way from object

原始詞典資料10 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

subjectiveadj/səbˈd͡ʒɛktɪv/

  • 1

    Formed, as in opinions, based upon a person's feelings or intuition, rather than upon observation or purely logical reasoning; coming more from within the observer than from observations of the external environment.

  • 2

    Pertaining to subjects as opposed to objects (A subject is one who perceives or is aware; an object is the thing perceived or the thing that the subject is aware of.)

  • 3

    Resulting from or pertaining to personal mindsets or experience, arising from perceptive mental conditions within the brain and not necessarily or directly from external stimuli.

    • Economics is a messy discipline: too fluid to be a science, too rigorous to be an art. Perhaps it is fitting that economists’ most-used metric, gross domestic product (GDP), is a tangle too.[…]But as a foundation for analysis it is highly subjective: it rests on difficult decisions about what counts as a territory, what counts as output and how to value it. Indeed, economists are still tweaking it.
  • 4

    Lacking in reality or substance.

  • 5

    As used by Carl Jung, the innate worldview orientation of the introverted personality types.

  • 6

    human-sciencesphilosophysciencesMind-dependent.

  • 7

    human-sciencesphilosophypsychologyExperienced by a person mentally and not directly verifiable by others.

  • 8

    grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsDescribing conjugation of a verb that indicates only the subject (agent), not indicating the object (patient) of the action. (In linguistic descriptions of Tundra Nenets, among others.)

    • The general finite stem is the verbal stem which serves as the basis of inflection in the indicative present and past in the subjective conjugation and the objective conjugation with the singular and dual object.

subjectivenoun/səbˈd͡ʒɛktɪv/

  • 1

    grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsThe subjective case.

  • 2

    grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsA noun or pronoun in the subjective case.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。