You can picture strategy as a general standing over a map of the battlefield, deciding before the fighting starts where each army will move so the whole campaign works out. The word still carries that high-up, before-the-action planning: not the small move you make in the moment, but the big shape you lay out in advance to win.
From the word’s history
From Greek 'stratēgia', the office or art of the 'stratēgos' (army leader / general) — literally generalship. The military planning sense is the original; the modern 'plan to reach any goal' sense grew out of it.
源自希臘文 'stratēgia',意思是「將領之職、將領之術」,也就是『統帥用兵的本領』。軍事布局是這個字最早的意思,後來才從戰場擴大到『為達成任何目標而做的整體規劃』。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entry 'strategy'
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
strategynoun/ˈstɹæt.ɪ.d͡ʒɪ/
- 1
The science and art of military command as applied to the overall planning and conduct of warfare.
- “I came down like a wolf on the fold, didn’t I ? Why didn’t I telephone ? Strategy, my dear boy, strategy. This is a surprise attack, and I’d no wish that the garrison, forewarned, should escape. …”
- 2
A plan of action intended to accomplish a specific goal.
- Oftentimes, the very simple strategies pay very great dividends.
- Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close[…]above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them. Many insects probably use this strategy, which is a close analogy to crypsis in the visible world—camouflage and other methods for blending into one’s visual background.
- 3
The act of strategizing; the development of effective strategies.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。