Say the word slowly and you can almost hear what it names: a dry, light brushing, paper against paper, leaf against leaf. It is a small sound, so it only reaches you when everything around is quiet — which is why a rustle in a story means both that something moved and that nobody else was making a noise. From that one sound the word goes two ways. It stays a sound, as a verb and as a noun. And in American use it turns into the quiet, quick movement that makes the sound: slipping animals off a ranch by night, or putting a meal together out of nothing in twenty minutes.
From the word’s history
The source entry says the origin is uncertain: probably Middle English rustelen from an Old English word meaning 'to make a noise', and it compares German rascheln and Dutch ritselen. Those look-alikes across languages point the same way — the word was built from the sound itself, which is why it still sounds like what it means.
來源資料明說這個字的來源不確定。可能是中古英文 rustelen,再往上接到古英文一個表示「發出聲響」的字;同時列出德文 rascheln、荷蘭文 ritselen 當旁證。這幾個語言的字長得這麼像,指向同一件事:它是照著聲音造出來的。所以今天唸起來還是像那個聲音本身。
Wiktionary etymology supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1049428823:10320), which itself marks the origin uncertain
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。