喜樂美語
  1. 1nB1/ˈpʊlˌoʊvər/ · /ˈpʊlˌəʊvə/套頭毛衣

    A warm piece of clothing made of wool that covers the top half of your body. It has no buttons down the front, so you put it on by pulling it over your head.

    示範例句 · Example

    Ren pulled his blue pullover over his head and shook his hair back into place.

    逐字阿仁把他的藍色套頭毛衣拉過他的頭，然後把他的頭髮甩回原位。

    「pullover」是「套頭毛衣」——羊毛做的，蓋住上半身，前面沒有扣子，所以只能從頭套進去。它跟 cardigan 的差別就在這裡：cardigan 前面有一排扣子，可以敞開穿、直接脫；pullover 沒有開口，一定要舉高手臂套過頭。這個字可以想成就是穿法留下來的痕跡：pull（拉）＋ over（越過），把它拉過頭頂。英式英文裡 pullover 跟 jumper 常常換著用，美式英文多說 sweater。

    常見搭配

    • wear a pullover

      穿著套頭毛衣

      to have a pullover on your body

      He was wearing a long woolly pullover with hedgehogs all over it.

    • pull on a pullover

      把套頭毛衣套上

      to dress yourself in a pullover

      Leo pulled on a pullover and went out to feed the rabbits.

    • a woolly pullover

      厚厚的羊毛套頭毛衣

      a thick soft pullover made of wool

      Everyone arrived at the winter market in a woolly pullover.

    • a V-neck pullover

      V 領套頭毛衣

      a pullover whose neck opening makes a V shape at the front

      He had a black V-neck pullover on under his jacket.

    • a white / striped pullover

      白色／條紋的套頭毛衣

      a pullover of that colour or pattern

      She was dressed in jeans and a loose white pullover.

    • knit a pullover

      織一件套頭毛衣

      to make a pullover using wool and needles

      The last thing Mei knitted was a red pullover for her uncle.

core核心畫面

Picture a warm knitted top with no opening down the front — the only way in is to pull it over your head. The name is the action: you pull it over.

可以想成：這個字本身就是穿它的動作。一件毛線織的上衣，前面沒有鈕扣、沒有拉鍊，所以要穿上它只有一個辦法——雙手撐開領口，從頭上套下去（pull it over your head）。動作被直接拿來當名字，於是有了 pullover 這個「套頭」的畫面。

複數 pullovers

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

pullovernoun/ˈpʊləʊvə(ɹ)/

  • 1

    A sweater that must be put on by pulling it over the head; a sweater without buttons or a zipper in front.

  • 2

    hobbieslifestylesportsAn exercise performed lying on the back in which the arms are extended behind the head and exertion lifts the weight above the head.

  • 3

    gymnasticshobbieslifestyleAn exercise in which the gymnast pulls up from a hang lifting the legs up and over the bar thus rolling into a support position.

  • 4

    governmentlaw-enforcementAn instance of a vehicle being pulled over.

    • I followed my training in the academy regarding vehicle pullovers.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。