喜樂美語
  1. 1nB2/ˈkɑːrdɪɡən/ · /ˈkɑːdɪɡən/開襟毛衣

    a warm knitted piece of clothing with sleeves, like a short coat, that is open down the front and is closed with buttons or a zip.

    示範例句 · Example

    It's cold in the classroom, so Mei always keeps a cardigan in her bag.

    逐字教室裡很冷，所以美總是在她的包包裡放一件開襟毛衣。

    cardigan 是「前面打得開」的毛衣：有袖子，像一件短外套，用扣子或拉鍊扣起來。英文裡它跟 sweater、jumper、pullover 的差別就在這裡——那幾種是套頭的，要從頭套進去；cardigan 從前面穿上，熱了可以直接解開、脫掉。可以想成「一件用毛線織的薄外套」，所以英文用的動詞也跟外套一樣：put on、take off、button up。

    常見搭配

    • put on a cardigan

      穿上開襟毛衣

      to dress yourself in a cardigan

      Ren put on a cardigan before he went out to feed the cat.

    • button up your cardigan

      把開襟毛衣的扣子扣起來

      to fasten the front of a cardigan with its buttons

      Button up your cardigan — the wind is getting stronger.

    • a woolly cardigan

      厚厚的羊毛開襟毛衣

      a thick soft cardigan made of wool

      She wore a big woolly cardigan over her pyjamas.

    • knit a cardigan

      織一件開襟毛衣

      to make a cardigan by hand from wool

      It took my mum a whole winter to knit this cardigan.

    • a cardigan over a shirt

      襯衫外面加一件開襟毛衣

      a cardigan worn on top of another piece of clothing

      He wore a grey cardigan over a white shirt.

    意思相近

    cardigan sweaterknitted jacketcardie

core核心畫面

Think of a knitted top with sleeves that is open all the way down the front, so you put it on like a light coat — arms in first, then button it up or leave it hanging open.

一件有袖子的針織衣，但前襟從上到下是開的。所以你不是從頭套進去，而是像穿外套一樣把手伸進袖子，再決定要扣起來還是就這樣敞著。這個「前面開口」就是 cardigan 跟一般毛衣（sweater / jumper 要從頭套下去）唯一也是最關鍵的差別，也是它好用的原因：熱了直接脫掉，不會弄亂頭髮。

複數 cardigans

意思相近

cardigan sweaterknitted jacketcardie

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，摘錄並精簡格式，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Cardiganname

  • 1

    A town and community with a town council in Ceredigion, Wales (OS grid ref SN1846).

  • 2

    historicalThe County of Cardigan, a former synonym of Cardiganshire, Wales.

    • After running through the meadows for about a mile, the train enters the County of Cardigan, and follows the south bank of the Teifi to Cardigan Station.
  • 3

    A community in the town of Three Rivers, Kings County, Prince Edward Island, Canada.

  • 4

    A western suburb of Ballarat, Victoria, Australia.

  • 5

    A surname.

cardigannoun/ˈkɑːdɪɡən/

  • 1

    A type of sweater or jumper that fastens up the front with buttons or a zipper, usually machine- or hand-knitted from wool.

    • […] a coarsely knit white cardigan and a black turban whose broadened tails could be arranged around her neck scarfwise.
    • Suzette Sundae, a musician wearing a fifties-style swing dress and a white cardigan over her tattoos, said that she ran a vintage-clothing store in Park Slope. When the store’s traffic fell off, she had Airbnb-ed her home.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary，已精簡格式；依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用，改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。