1. 1nB2/saɪˈkɑːlədʒɪst/ · /saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst/心理學家;心理師

    Someone who is trained in psychology — the study of the mind and how people think, feel, and behave. Psychologists study people, and many of them help people with their feelings, but a psychologist is not a medical doctor.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei's aunt is a child psychologist, so she spends her days learning how young children think.

    逐字美的阿姨是一位兒童心理學家,所以她把她的日子花在了解小孩子怎麼思考。

    psychologist 指的是「受過 psychology(心理學)訓練的人」,也就是專門研究人怎麼想、怎麼感覺、怎麼行動的人。這個字可以想成 psycho-(心)加上 -logist(研究某個領域的人),就像 biologist 研究生物、geologist 研究地球一樣。它最容易跟 psychiatrist(精神科醫師)混在一起:psychiatrist 讀醫學、可以開藥;psychologist 不是醫生,靠的是談話、觀察和測驗。

    常見搭配

    • a clinical psychologist

      臨床心理師

      a psychologist who is trained to work with people who need help with their feelings or behaviour

      A clinical psychologist and a nurse ran the class together.

    • a child psychologist

      兒童心理學家;兒童心理師

      a psychologist who studies or helps children

      The child psychologist watched the children playing and took notes.

    • an educational psychologist

      教育心理學家

      a psychologist who works on how children learn at school

      An educational psychologist helped the teacher plan the reading lessons.

    • a school psychologist

      學校心理師

      a psychologist whose job is based at a school

      Every student can talk to the school psychologist if they want to.

    • a cognitive psychologist

      認知心理學家

      a psychologist who studies how people think, remember, and learn

      Cognitive psychologists have found that short breaks help us remember more.

    • see a psychologist

      去找心理師(談談)

      to go to a psychologist for help

      Her parents suggested that she see a psychologist about her worries.

core核心畫面

Think of someone whose training is in watching and understanding how people think, feel, and act — sitting with a person, or running a study on many people. The one line worth holding on to: this person is not a medical doctor, so the picture is of listening and observing, not of writing prescriptions.

可以想成:一個受過訓練、專門在觀察與理解「人怎麼想、怎麼感覺、怎麼行動」的人——可能坐在個案對面談話,也可能在做一整批人的研究。有一點特別值得記住:這個身分不是醫師,所以畫面比較接近「聽與觀察」,而不是「開藥」。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

psychologistnoun/ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/

  • 1

    An expert in the field of psychology.

    • I don't go into this with the idea of it turning out wrong but in the conviction that it's going to be stupendous. You're a poor psychologist, Nickle, but never mind […]
    • Not much later—perhaps only two or three weeks later he has discovered meaning in them; he knows that they say "The cat sat on the hat." How this happens no one really knows, despite the efforts of philosophers and psychologists over two and a half millennia to study the phenomenon.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。