Think of proceeding as what the verb proceed leaves behind when it turns into a noun: something moving forward, one step after another. A ceremony moves along. A court case moves along. You can point at the whole line of steps, you can pull out one single step, and you can write the line down afterwards. Every use of the word sits somewhere on that line.
From the word’s history
The packet's source entry gives the word by surface analysis as proceed + -ing, which lines up with the picture above: the noun names the going-forward itself.
packet 裡的來源用構詞分析把它拆成 proceed + -ing。這正好對上上面那個畫面:這個名詞講的就是「往前走」這件事本身。
Wiktionary entry supplied in this packet (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:997026119): 'By surface analysis, proceed + -ing.'
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
proceedingnoun/pɹəˈsiːdɪŋ/
- 1
The act of one who proceeds, or who prosecutes a design or transaction.
- 2
An event or happening; something that happens.
- I had a grandstand view of the proceedings.
- He had often painted himself at a mirror, a tortuous and fascinating proceeding, as every artist knows, and had been forced to admire the way in which he was made.
- 3
A published collection of papers presented at an academic conference, or representing the acts of a learned society.
- 4
Progress or movement from one thing to another.
- I had occasion […] to make a somewhat long business trip to Chicago, and on my return […] I found Farrar awaiting me in the railway station. He smiled his wonted fraction by way of greeting, […], and finally leading me to his buggy, turned and drove out of town. I was completely mystified at such an unusual proceeding.
- 5
A measure or step taken in a course of business; a transaction.
- an illegal proceeding
- a cautious or a violent proceeding
- 6
lawAny legal action, especially one that is not a lawsuit.
- December 7 2016, Kelly Phillips Erb writing in Forbes, House Says No To Renewed Efforts To Impeach IRS Commissioner Since impeachment is a legal proceeding, while anyone can make a motion to start the process, the Judiciary Committee determines whether there are sufficient grounds for impeachment.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。