1. 1rB2/ˈpɜːrmənəntli/ · /ˈpɜːmənəntli/永久地;永遠

    always, or for a very long time — used when a change is expected to last and not go back.

    示範例句 · Example

    Grandma decided to live in Tainan permanently after she retired.

    逐字奶奶決定退休後永久地住在台南。

    「permanently」是「永久地、永遠」——用在你預期會一直維持、不太會改回來的變化上。核心畫面可以想成「這次改了,就不打算改回來」:live permanently=長期住下去;permanently closed=永久關閉;permanently delete=永久刪除。它跟 forever 很近,但 permanently 更常講「狀態/決定會一直維持」;forever 比較像「時間一直往前走、沒有盡頭」。對比 temporarily(暫時地):temporarily closed=暫時關閉,之後還會開。

    常見搭配

    • live / settle permanently

      永久居住/定居

      to stay and make a place your home for a very long time

      After the exchange year, Aisha settled permanently in Kaohsiung.

    • move permanently

      永久搬家

      to change your home for good

      Leo's family moved permanently to a quieter street near school.

    • permanently closed

      永久關閉

      shut and not expected to open again

      The tiny toy museum is permanently closed, but photos remain online.

    • permanently delete / remove

      永久刪除/移除

      to erase something so it cannot be brought back

      Empty the trash only if you want to permanently delete those files.

    • permanently change

      永久改變

      to make a change that is meant to last

      Small daily steps helped Ren permanently change his bedtime routine.

    • permanently damaged

      永久損壞

      harmed in a way that cannot be fully fixed

      The phone screen was permanently damaged after it fell into the pool.

    意思相近

    foreverfor goodfor lifealways

    用法接近

    lastinglasting foreverfor all timeenduringly

    意思相反

    temporarilybrieflyfor now

core核心畫面

Picture a door closing with no plan to open it again: the state has changed over, and nothing is expected to change back. It does not always mean literally forever — what it carries is that no one intends to undo it. That is why 'permanently closed' differs from 'closed for now' not in length of time but in whether a way back is being kept. It lives as the opposite of 'temporarily'.

permanently 可以想成「門關上之後就不再打開」的那種改變:狀態換過去了,而且沒有預計要換回來。它不一定真的指「永遠」,重點在說話的人不打算讓它復原——所以 permanently closed(永久歇業)跟 closed for now(暫時不開)差的不是時間長短,是有沒有留回頭的路。它天生就是 temporarily 的對面。

同家族的字

意思相近

foreverfor goodfor lifealways

用法接近

lastinglasting foreverfor all timeenduringly

意思相反

temporarilybrieflyfor now

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

permanentlyadv/ˈpɜː.mə.nənt.li/

  • 1

    In a permanent manner; lastingly.

    • We made an odd party before the arrival of the Ten, particularly when the Celebrity dropped in for lunch or dinner. He could not be induced to remain permanently at Mohair because Miss Trevor was at Asquith, but he appropriated a Hempstead cart from the Mohair stables and made the trip sometimes twice in a day.
    • ADAS are aimed to assist the drivers, who always remain responsible for vehicle control and shall permanently monitor the environment and vehicle/system performance Informal document GRVA-18-07/Rev.2, Proposal for amendments to ECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRVA/2024/2, UN Regulation on uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to Driver Control Assistance Systems, UNECE, 22-26 January 2024
  • 2

    Forever.

    • Necromancers were thought to have the power of restoring activity to the dead, either temporarily or permanently[.]
    • Friday’s vote has permanently redefined the kilogram and sent Le Grand K into retirement.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。