1. 1nC1/pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt/ · /pɑːˈtɪsəpənt/參與者

    正式someone who takes part in an organized activity or event.

    示範例句 · Example

    Every participant in the science club will get a certificate at the end of the year.

    逐字科學社團裡的每一位參與者,在年底都會拿到一張證書。

    participant 是比較正式的詞,用在「有安排、有組織的活動」裡的人,例如研討會、計畫、抗議活動。它跟 competitor、contestant 不一樣——那兩個字專門指「比賽」裡的人;participant 沒有輸贏的意思,單純就是「有加入這件事」。常見搭配是 participant in something(某件事的參與者)和 active participant(積極參與的人)。

    常見搭配

    • active participant

      積極參與的人

      someone who takes part energetically, not just watching

      The student must be an active participant in the learning process.

    • individual participant

      個別的參與者

      one person taking part, considered separately from a group or team

      Individual participants completing the distance will also get a medal.

    • participant in something

      某件事的參與者

      someone taking part in a particular event, plan, or activity

      Reyes is an active participant in the protest movement.

    意思相近

    membercontributor

core核心畫面

Picture the difference between the people in the room doing the activity and the people around the edge watching it. This word points at the first group: whoever is actually taking part in something that was organised.

可以想成:一個場地裡有兩種人——正在活動的,和站在旁邊看的。這個字指的是前面那一種:真正參與這件事的人。所以它的重點不在「有沒有到場」,而在「有沒有下去做」。

同家族的字

複數 participants

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

participantnoun/pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/

  • 1

    One who participates.

    • Near-synonyms: entrant, partaker
    • All participants must adhere to the rules of the competition.
  • 2

    medicinesciencesOne who participates.

    • a research participant
    • In this study, participants were randomly assigned to either a control arm or a treatment arm.

participantadj/pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/

  • 1

    Sharing; participating; having a share of part.

    • Therefore during the parliament he published his royal proclamation, offering pardon and grace of restitution to all such as had taken arms, or been participant of any attempts against him;

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。