1. 1aB2/ˌmɪsˈliːdɪŋ/誤導的

    Likely to make someone believe something that is not true, especially because it does not show all the facts.

    示範例句 · Example

    The picture on the box was misleading — the toy was much smaller than it looked.

    逐字盒子上的圖片是誤導的——那個玩具比它看起來小很多。

    misleading 說的是「會把人帶到錯的想法去」的東西——照片、標題、數字、說法都可以是 misleading。最重要的一點:misleading 不等於說謊。一句話可能每個字都是真的,卻因為只講一半,讓聽的人得到錯的印象,這時候就用 misleading。可以想成 mis-(弄錯)加上 lead(帶路):就像有人幫你指路,指的方向卻是錯的。

    常見搭配

    • highly / seriously / grossly misleading

      非常誤導人的

      misleading to a very large degree

      The chart in the report was seriously misleading.

    • deliberately misleading

      刻意誤導的

      made in a way that is meant to make people believe something untrue

      The advertisement was deliberately misleading about the size of the room.

    • a misleading impression

      錯誤的印象

      a wrong idea that something gives you

      One photo can give a misleading impression of the whole trip.

    • misleading information / statistics

      誤導性的資訊/數據

      facts or numbers that lead people to a wrong conclusion

      Our teacher showed us how to spot misleading statistics.

    • it would be misleading to say

      這樣說會讓人誤會

      used to say that a statement would give people a wrong idea

      It would be misleading to say that everyone agreed.

core核心畫面

Something that leads you down the wrong path without ever telling you a lie — it shows you real facts, just not all of them, and the picture you build from what you were shown points the wrong way.

可以想成有人替你指路,指的方向是錯的,但他沒有說謊。misleading 的東西不必造假:它給你看的每一項都可能是真的,只是把關鍵的那幾項留在畫面外,於是你自己拼出來的結論就歪了。所以廣告寫「九成使用者滿意」而不提受訪的只有十個人,這句話沒有一個字是假的,卻是 misleading——重點不在說了什麼假話,而在你被帶到了錯的地方。

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

misleadingadj/(ˌ)mɪsˈliːdɪŋ/

  • 1

    Deceptive or tending to mislead or create a false impression, even if technically true.

    • The problem does not appear so hopeless when misleading metaphor is discarded.

misleadingnoun/(ˌ)mɪsˈliːdɪŋ/

  • 1

    A deception that misleads.

    • According to this tradition, acts of deception that are mere misleadings are morally better than acts of deception that are lies.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。