1. 1vC1/ˌmɪsˈliːd/誤導

    To make someone believe something by giving false or incomplete information.

    示範例句 · Example

    The class poster misled parents about how long the project would take.

    逐字班級海報在計畫會花多久這件事上誤導了家長。

    「mislead」是用「假的、不完整的、或只講一半的資訊」讓人相信錯的事。重點常常是資訊有缺口或有偏向,對方因此走錯方向——不一定要講出完整的謊。常見說法:mislead somebody about / over something、mislead somebody into thinking / believing...、deliberately mislead。一種想法是:mis- 可以想成「錯/壞」,lead 是「帶路」,合起來就像「用話或事實把人帶錯路」。跟 deceive 近但角度不同:deceive 更常帶「辜負信任」;trick 常帶「為了得到東西/讓人去做某事」;lie 是「故意把假的說成真的」;mislead 特別標出「資訊假或不完整」。

    常見搭配

    • mislead somebody about / over something

      在某件事上誤導某人

      give someone false or incomplete information on a topic

      The flyer misled families about the start time of the fair.

    • mislead somebody into thinking / believing ...

      誤導某人以為/相信……

      cause someone to form a wrong belief

      Don't be misled into thinking the quiz will be easy.

    • mislead somebody into doing something

      誤導某人去做某事

      cause someone to do something because of false or incomplete information

      The unclear sign misled visitors into entering the wrong door.

    • deliberately mislead

      故意誤導

      mislead on purpose

      She said she did not deliberately mislead her teammates.

    • mislead the public / customers / people

      誤導大眾/顧客/人們

      give a group of people a wrong idea

      Honest ads should not mislead customers about the product.

    • don't be misled by appearances

      不要被外表誤導

      do not form a wrong idea from how something looks

      Don't be misled by appearances — the small book is full of great ideas.

    意思相近

    deceivefooldeludemisinformmisguide

    用法接近

    trickliegive a false impressionlead astray

core核心畫面

One way to hold it: leading someone down the wrong path. You are still the guide — you hand over information and they follow it — but what you give is false or has pieces missing, so they end up believing something that is not so. Sometimes the wrong turn is deliberate, sometimes it is not; the word covers both.

可以想成把人帶上了錯的那條路:你還是帶路的人——給出資訊,對方照著走——但你給的東西是假的、或缺了幾塊,於是他最後相信了不是那樣的事。走錯這一步有時是故意的,有時不是,這個字兩種都涵蓋。

同家族的字

過去式 misled過去分詞 misled-ing misleading三單 misleads

意思相近

deceivefooldeludemisinformmisguide

用法接近

trickliegive a false impressionlead astray

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

misleadverb/mɪsˈliːd/

  • 1

    To lead astray, in a false direction.

    • City of the dead / At the end of another lost highway / Signs misleading to nowhere
  • 2

    To deceive by telling lies or otherwise giving a false impression.

  • 3

    To deceptively trick into something wrong.

    • The preacher elaborated Satan's ways to mislead us into sin
  • 4

    To accidentally or intentionally confuse.

misleadnoun/mɪsˈliːd/

  • 1

    A wrong or bad lead; a leading in the wrong direction.

    • If all the misleads (incorrect alternatives) are illogical, absurd, or in any way unattractive as possible answers, the student has no difficulty in choosing the correct answer.
  • 2

    That which is deceptive or untruthful (e.g. a falsehood, deception, untruth, or ruse).

    • The skinny body, a mislead to make people think that he was captured by someone and tortured. Even the loud gunshot was a mislead to make them ask questions to common citizens. His long untidy hair, also a mislead.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。