這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 minute (unit of time) · minute (extremely small)
minute
n, v唸法不同同樣的拼法,這個字的唸法跟另一個不一樣。/ˈmɪnət/
A minute is one small slice of an hour — sixty of them fill an hour. The whole word can be pictured as a tiny measured piece of time you can point at: short, countable, and always 'about now'.
From the word’s history
From Latin 'pars minuta prima' (the first small part) — an hour cut into small parts. The same root 'minutus' (made small) also gives the meeting 'minutes' (small notes jotted down).
源自拉丁文 pars minuta prima(第一個被切細的小部分)——把一小時切成小塊。同一個字根 minutus(被弄小的)也通到「會議記錄」,因為那是開會時一條條記下的小筆記。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), 'minute (n.)'
A second word, same spelling
minute
a唸法不同同樣的拼法,這個字的唸法跟另一個不一樣。/maɪˈnjuːt/
Picture something so small you have to lean in and squint to see it at all — a . This adjective (said mai-NYOOT, different from the time word) holds that picture of extreme smallness, and from it grows the idea of looking at the very tiniest details.
From the word’s history
From Latin 'minutus', meaning 'made small' — the same root behind the time word, but here kept as the plain adjective 'very small'.
源自拉丁文 minutus(被弄小的)——和「分鐘」同一個字根,但這裡保留成最樸素的形容詞「極小的」。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), 'minute (adj.)'
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料16 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
minutenoun詞源 1/ˈmɪnɪt/
- 1
A unit of time which is one sixtieth of an hour (sixty seconds).
- Holonyms: hectosecond < kilosecond < hour < day < week < megasecond < fortnight < month < year < gigasecond < century < kiloannum, kiloyear, millennium < terasecond < mega-annum, megayear < petasecond < giga-annum, gigayear < exasecond < zettasecond < yottasecond < ronnasecond < quettasecond
- Meronyms: quectosecond < rontosecond < yoctosecond < zeptosecond < attosecond < femtosecond < picosecond < nanosecond < microsecond < millisecond < centisecond < decisecond < second < decasecond
- 2
informalA short but unspecified time period.
- give me a minute
- Wait a minute, I’m not ready yet!
- 3
A unit of angle equal to one-sixtieth of a degree.
- We need to be sure these maps are accurate to within one minute of arc.
- 4
A (usually formal) written record of a meeting or a part of a meeting.
- Let’s look at the minutes of last week’s meeting.
- The Clerk or 'recording Clerk' drafts a minute and then, or at a later time, reads it to the Meeting. Subsequent contributions are on the wording of the minute only, until it can be accepted by the Meeting. Once the minute is accepted, the Meeting moves on to the next item on the agenda.
- 5
A unit of purchase on a telephone or other similar network, especially a cell phone network, roughly equivalent in gross form to sixty seconds' use of the network.
- If you buy this model, you’ll get 100 free minutes.
- 6
A point in time; a moment.
- I conked out the minute I got home.
- Tell her, that I some Certainty may bring; / I go this minute to attend the king.
- 7
A nautical or a geographic mile.
- 8
An old coin, a half farthing.
另外 4 個記錄的用法
- 9
obsoleteA very small part of anything, or anything very small; a jot; a whit.
- […]according to the Prophecies of him, which were so clear and descended to minutes and circumstances of his passion
- 10
architectureA fixed part of a module.
- 11
dialectalslangA while or a long unspecified period of time.
- Oh, I ain't heard that song in a minute!
- “Man, I haven’t seen you in a minute,” he says, smiling still. “Maybe like two, three years ago?”
- 12
The distance that can be traveled in a minute.
minuteverb詞源 1/ˈmɪnɪt/
- 1
Of an event, to write in a memo or the minutes of a meeting.
- I’ll minute this evening’s meeting.
- I dare say there was a vast amount of minuting, memoranduming, and despatch-boxing, on this mighty subject.
- 2
To set down a short sketch or note of; to jot down; to make a minute or a brief summary of.
- The Empress of Russia, with her own hand, minuted an edict for universal tolerance.
minuteadj詞源 2[maɪ̯ˈnjuːt]
- 1
Very small.
- They found only minute quantities of chemical residue on his clothing.
- 2
Very careful and exact, giving small details.
- The lawyer gave the witness a minute examination.
- The single-imaging optic of the mammalian eye offers some distinct visual advantages. Such lenses can take in photons from a wide range of angles, increasing light sensitivity. They also have high spatial resolution, resolving incoming images in minute detail.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。