1. 1vC1/mɑːr/ · /mɑː/破壞、損及

    正式To spoil or damage something good, making it less perfect or less enjoyable.

    示範例句 · Example

    The lovely picnic was marred by a sudden heavy rain.

    逐字那場美好的野餐被一場突然的大雨所破壞。

    「mar」可以想成「在一張漂亮的畫上劃了一道」——本來好好的東西,被某個瑕疵或意外弄得不完美。它常用在「美好的事物被一點不好的東西拖累」:一場完美的婚禮被大雨 mar,一張臉被疤痕 mar。比 damage(純粹弄壞)更強調「破壞了原本的美好或完整」,語氣偏正式、偏書面。

    常見搭配

    • be marred by something

      被某事所破壞

      to be spoiled by a bad thing

      The trip was marred by bad weather.

    • mar the surface

      破壞表面

      to spoil the look of a surface

      Scratches marred the surface of the floor.

core核心畫面

You can picture 'mar' as a single ugly scratch across something that was smooth and whole — a mark, a flaw, a blemish that doesn't destroy the thing but takes away its perfection, so it is no longer as good or as pleasing as it was.

可以想成:一道刮痕劃過原本光滑完整的東西。它不一定把東西毀掉,而是留下一個瑕疵、一個污點,讓它不再那麼完美、那麼好、那麼令人愉快。

過去式 marred過去分詞 marred-ing marring三單 mars

原始詞典資料11 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Marname詞源 2

  • 1

    An earldom in the Scottish peerage.

Marnoun詞源 3

  • 1

    A title of respect in Syriac, given to all saints and also used before the Christian names of bishops.

marverb詞源 1/mɑː(ɹ)/

  • 1

    To spoil; to ruin; to scathe; to damage.

    • […] and putteth ether many a good mā by ignorance in ieopardy of his life, or marreth good medicines to the great diſhoneſtie both of the Phiſician and of Goddes worthy creatures, the herbes and medecines:
    • Prospero: […]huſh, and be mute / Or elſe our ſpell is mar'd.

marnoun詞源 1/mɑː(ɹ)/

  • 1

    A blemish.

    • For concealing deep mars, some manufacturers offer putty sticks in colors that match their panels.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。