A way to picture it: the space up high — under the roof, above the floor you live on. Old Norse lopt meant both 'attic' and 'the sky', and every use here keeps that upward direction.
From the word’s history
From Middle English lofte 'air, sky, upper region, loft', from Old English loft (a doublet of native lyft), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse lopt 'upper chamber, attic, region of sky, air'.
中古英語 lofte 同時指「空氣、天空、上方區域、閣樓」,來自古英語 loft(與本土的 lyft 是同源雙式詞),源頭是古諾斯語 lopt——而 lopt 一個字就涵蓋「樓上房間、閣樓、天空、空氣」。這正好解釋了為什麼名詞的「閣樓」和動詞的「把球打上天」不是兩個不相干的意思:在字源裡,「上面的房間」和「上面的天」本來就是同一塊地方。英文的 aloft(在高處)留著同樣的痕跡。
Etymology note supplied with this entry (Middle English lofte ← Old English loft ← Old Norse lopt 'upper chamber, attic, sky, air')
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。
原始詞典資料18 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
LOFTnoun
- 1
loss of fluid test
Loftname
- 1
A surname.
loftnoun/lɒft/
- 1
obsoleteAir, the air; the sky, the heavens.
- 2
An attic or similar space (often used for storage) in the roof of a house or other building.
- 3
An attic or similar space (often used for storage) in the roof of a house or other building.
- an artist's loft
- 4
businessmanufacturingtextilesThe thickness of a soft object when not under pressure.
- maximum loft
- 5
A gallery or raised apartment in a church, hall, etc.
- a choir loft
- 6
A residential flat (apartment) on an upper floor of an apartment building.
- a Manhattan loft
- Today, with a loft in Manhattan and a condo in Century City, they are the epitome of the bi-coastal couple.
- 7
golfhobbieslifestyleThe pitch or slope of the face of a golf club (tending to drive the ball upward).
- 8
ball-gamescricketgamesA lofted drive.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
- 9
obsoleteA floor or room placed above another.
- Eutychus […] fell down from the third loft.
loftverb/lɒft/
- 1
To propel high into the air.
- Marouane Chamakh then spurned a great chance to kill the game off when he ran onto Andrey Arshavin's lofted through ball but shanked his shot horribly across the face of goal.
- 2
To fly or travel through the air, as though propelled
- When she saw houses lofting past her window, she ran to the child, who slept on a feather bed and she gathered the coverlet around them both.
- 3
bowlinghobbieslifestyleTo throw the ball erroneously through the air instead of releasing it on the lane's surface.
- 4
To furnish with a loft space.
- Two sisters, one under fifteen years of age, have lofted the house, so as to have a room for themselves.
- 5
To raise (a bed) on tall supports so that the space beneath can be used for something else.
- Lofting a bed is much harder work than it seems, and pulling a nail out with the back of a hammer is much simpler than using your own nails.
loftadj/lɒft/
- 1
obsoleterareLofty; proud; haughty.
- A heart, where dread was never so imprest To hide the thought that might the truth advance; In neither fortune loft, nor yet represt
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- pigeon loft
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。