One way to hold indemnify: someone takes a loss, and another side puts them back where they stood before it. The word covers the same act at two moments. First the promise, written into a contract before anything breaks. Then the money, handed over after something has broken. Both moments aim at the same picture, which is a hole being filled until it looks as if nothing happened.
From the word’s history
The packet's source gives the make-up of the word as indemn ("unhurt") plus -ify, the ending that makes verbs. That lines up with the core: to keep someone unhurt, or to put them back to unhurt.
來源把這個字拆成 indemn(未受傷害)加上 -ify(使變成)。這和核心畫面正好對得上:讓對方維持在沒受傷害的狀態,或是把他補回那個狀態。
Wiktionary entry supplied in this packet (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1023699515:13035): 'From indemn ("unhurt") + -ify (forming verbs)'
登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。