One way to picture it: heavenly is the adjective form of heaven — belonging to the bright place above us. From that one word grow two directions: the sky we can actually see, and the perfect, blissful quality people imagine up there.
From the word’s history
From Old English heofonlīċ ('heavenly, celestial'), formed from heofon ('heaven, sky') plus the adjective ending -līċ (modern -ly). English heaven has meant both the physical sky and the religious dwelling place since Old English, which is why heavenly still points in both directions.
來自古英語 heofonlīċ,就是 heofon(天空/天堂)加上形容詞字尾 -līċ(今天的 -ly)。值得注意的是:古英語的 heofon 從一開始就同時指「看得見的天空」和「宗教裡的天界」,並沒有分成兩個字。所以現代 heavenly 一邊講星辰、一邊講天堂,並不是後來硬接上去的,而是這個字從頭就帶著的雙面。
Wiktionary, 'heavenly' (Middle English hevenely ← Old English heofonlīċ, from heaven + -ly)
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原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Heavenlyname
- 1
A female given name.
heavenlyadj/ˈhɛvənli/
- 1
lifestylereligionOf or pertaining to Heaven, the eternal celestial abode of God or the gods.
- Heavenly Father, I come to You as Your child, kicking and screaming.
- 2
Synonym of celestial: of or pertaining to the heavens, the sky regarded as the realm of the sun, moon, planets, and stars.
- The other heavenly bodies are primarily controlled by the attractive force of the Sun.
- 3
Strongly or sublimely good, beautiful, or pleasurable.
- Oh, that's absolutely heavenly. Gimme some more.
- 1817, Charles Phillips (author-editor), Speech in the Case of O′Mullan v. M′Korkill, The Speeches of Charles Phillips, page 131, No doubt, you have all personally considered — no doubt, you have all personally experienced, that of all the blessings which it has pleased Providence to allow us to cultivate, there is not one which breathes a purer fragrance, or bears an heavenlier aspect than education.
heavenlyadv/ˈhɛvənli/
- 1
In a manner like that of heaven; by the influence or agency of heaven; divinely, miraculously.
- by night [she] saw that God in her armes, saying moreover unto her, that the next day, the first man she met withall, should heavenly pay her her wages.
- 2
To a degree such as to elicit great pleasure.
- Then, we taste the refried beans and the rice, and they are so heavenly delicious.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。