1. 1vA1/ɡeɪv/給了(give 的過去式)

    The past tense of 'give': to have put something in someone's hand or let them have it.

    The past tense of 'give'的過去式 to have put something in someone's hand把某樣東西放進某人手裡 or let them have it或是讓他們擁有它

    示範例句 · Example

    Grandma gave me a red envelope at New Year.

    逐字奶奶在新年給了我一個紅包。

    「gave」就是 give 的過去式,表示「(已經)給了、(已經)給出」。give 的核心意思可以想成「把東西交到別人手上或讓別人擁有」,gave 只是把這個動作放到過去 — 昨天、剛剛已經做完了。形式上要記住:give → gave(過去式)→ given(過去分詞)。很多片語也用 gave,例如 gave me a hug(給了我一個擁抱)、gave a lift(載了一程)。

    常見搭配

    • gave someone a hug

      給了某人一個擁抱

      hugged someone

      She gave her mum a big hug at the airport.

    • gave someone a lift

      載了某人一程

      drove someone somewhere as a favour

      My uncle gave us a lift to the station.

    • gave someone a fright/scare

      嚇了某人一跳

      frightened someone suddenly

      You gave me such a fright jumping out like that!

    意思相近

    handedofferedpassedpresented

    意思相反

    tookreceivedkept

core核心畫面

Gave is simply give pointed at the past: the same picture of putting something into someone's hand, but it already happened. You can hold the give image and just move it back in time.

gave 可以想成就是 give 指向過去的樣子:一樣是把東西放進別人手裡的畫面,只是這件事已經發生了。記住 give 的畫面,再把它往過去挪一格就好。

同家族的字

過去式 gave過去分詞 given-ing giving三單 gives

意思相近

handedofferedpassedpresented

意思相反

tookreceivedkept

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。