1. 1nA2/ˈfɑːrmər/ · /ˈfɑːmə/農夫;農場主人

    Someone who owns a farm or is in charge of running one, growing crops or keeping animals on it.

    示範例句 · Example

    Mr. Lin is a farmer. He grows rice near Yilan.

    逐字林先生是一位農夫。他在宜蘭附近種稻。

    farmer 指的是「這座農場是他的,或由他經營」的人——他決定種什麼、養什麼、什麼時候收成。可以想成 farm(種東西、養動物的那塊地)加上 -er(做這件事的人),意思就像從這裡長出來的。中文的「農夫」比較廣,農場上做農事的人都算;英文分得細一點,只是在農場上班、領薪水幫忙的人叫 farm worker 或 farmhand,farmer 是那個扛下整座農場的人。

    常見搭配

    • a local farmer

      在地農夫

      a farmer who lives and works in the area near you

      We buy our eggs from a local farmer down the road.

    • an organic farmer

      有機農夫

      a farmer who grows food without using chemical sprays

      Organic farmers keep the soil healthy by changing what they plant each year.

    • a dairy farmer

      酪農;養乳牛的農場主人

      a farmer who keeps cows for their milk

      Dairy farmers usually milk their cows twice a day.

    • a rice farmer

      稻農

      a farmer who grows rice

      Many rice farmers in Taiwan harvest twice a year.

    • a tenant farmer

      佃農;租地耕作的農夫

      a farmer who rents the land instead of owning it

      Her grandfather was a tenant farmer who rented ten acres of land.

    用法接近

    farmhandfarm workerranchergardenershepherd

core核心畫面

Picture the person the land belongs to, or the person who runs it: they decide what goes in the ground this year, when to harvest, how many animals the place can feed. The word names a role tied to a piece of land — not just someone doing farm work, but the one whose land or business it is.

可以想成:站在那片地上、說了算的那個人。今年種什麼、什麼時候收、養多少頭牛,都是他在決定。這個字指的是一個跟土地綁在一起的身份——擁有農場、或負責經營農場的人;重點在「這塊地是他的、或由他當家」,不只是「有在做農事的人」。

原始詞典資料13 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Farmername

  • 1

    A surname.

    • It all started when Nick Farmer bought George R. R. Martin a drink, but the plot really thickened when the linguist met Martin’s then-assistant Ty Franck.
  • 2

    the Soviet MiG 19 aircraft.

  • 3

    A placename in the United States:

  • 4

    A placename in the United States:

  • 5

    A placename in the United States:

  • 6

    A placename in the United States:

  • 7

    A placename in the United States:

farmernoun/ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/

  • 1

    Someone or something that farms, as:

    • A farmer could place an order for a new tractor part by text message and pay for it by mobile money-transfer. A supplier many miles away would then take the part to the local matternet station for airborne dispatch via drone.
  • 2

    Someone or something that farms, as:

  • 3

    historicalOne who takes taxes, customs, excise, or other duties, to collect for a certain rate per cent.

    • a farmer of the revenues
  • 4

    historicalbusinessminingThe lord of the field, or one who farms the lot and cope of the crown.

  • 5

    slangA regular person; someone who did not receive a prestigious scholarship.

  • 6

    datedA baby farmer (operator of a rural orphanage).

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。