1. 1nB2/feɪm/名氣/名聲

    The state of being known and talked about by many people because of what you have done.

    示範例句 · Example

    The young singer rose to fame after her song went viral online.

    逐字這位年輕歌手在她的歌在網路上瘋傳後上升到名聲。

    「fame」是「因為你做過的事,很多人都認識你、談論你」的那種出名狀態。可以想成一個人的名字傳到很多陌生人耳裡。它偏中性到正面,重點在「被廣泛知道」;跟 popularity(受歡迎、被喜歡)不同,fame 只說「很多人知道」,不一定代表大家喜歡你。常跟 rise to fame、win fame 搭配。

    常見搭配

    • rise to fame

      成名/竄紅

      to become famous

      The band rose to fame in the 1990s.

    • win fame

      贏得名聲

      to become famous through an achievement

      She won fame as a young chess champion.

    • claim to fame

      出名的原因

      the one thing that makes someone or something known

      His claim to fame is that he once met a famous astronaut.

    • shoot to fame

      一夕爆紅

      to become famous very suddenly

      The actor shot to fame after his first movie.

    • seek fame

      追求名聲

      to try to become famous

      Some people seek fame, while others prefer a quiet life.

    意思相反

    obscurityanonymity

core核心畫面

Picture your name travelling further than you do — strangers in another city already know who you are, because of something you made or did. Fame is that state of being widely talked about. It sits on what you did, not on whether people approve.

可以想成:你的名字跑得比你本人還遠——你沒去過的城市裡,已經有人知道你是誰,因為你做過某件事、拍過某部戲、寫過某首歌。fame 講的就是這種「被很多人知道、被拿出來談」的狀態。它建立在你做了什麼上面,本身不帶好壞評價,所以描述的是廣度,不是敬不敬佩。

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

famenoun/feɪm/

  • 1

    archaicSomething said or reported; gossip, rumour.

    • There went a fame in Heav'n that he ere long / Intended to create, and therein plant / A generation, whom his choice regard / Should favour […].
    • If the accused could produce a specified number of honest neighbours to swear publicly that the suspicion was unfounded, and if no one else came forward to contradict them convincingly, the charge was dropped: otherwise the common fame was held to be true.
  • 2

    One's reputation.

  • 3

    The state of being famous or well-known and spoken of, especially for something positive.

    • I find thou art no less than fame hath bruited.
    • I was about to say that I had known the Celebrity from the time he wore kilts. But I see I will have to amend that, because he was not a celebrity then, nor, indeed, did he achieve fame until some time after I left New York for the West.

fameverb/feɪm/

  • 1

    to make (someone or something) famous

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。