1. 1vB2/ɪˈneɪbəl/使能夠

    To make it possible for someone or something to do something.

    示範例句 · Example

    The scholarship enabled Aisha to study art in another country.

    逐字這筆獎學金使愛莎能夠去另一個國家學藝術。

    「enable」的核心意思是「讓某件事變得做得到」——把原本的障礙拿掉,或提供需要的條件。固定句型是 enable somebody/something to do something,後面接 to + 原形動詞。它比 let 或 allow 更強調「給了能力或條件」,不只是「准許」。

    常見搭配

    • enable somebody to do something

      使某人能夠做某事

      to give someone the means or chance to do something

      The bus pass enables students to travel for free.

    • enable something to happen

      使某事得以發生

      to make it possible for an event to take place

      The new bridge enabled trade to grow between the towns.

    • technology enables

      科技使...成為可能

      technology makes new things possible

      Video calls enable families to stay close across the world.

    意思相近

    allowletpermithelpempowermake possible

core核心畫面

Picture a door that was locked, and something removing the lock. Enable does not do the walking for you — it changes the situation so that walking through becomes possible. The subject is usually the thing that removed the barrier, not the person who then acts.

可以想成:一扇原本鎖著的門,有東西把鎖拿掉了。enable 並不是替你走進去,而是把情況變成「走得進去」。也因為這樣,句子的主詞通常是那個拿掉障礙的東西——一筆錢、一項技術、一條規定——而不是後來去行動的那個人。

同家族的字

過去式 enabled過去分詞 enabled-ing enabling三單 enables

意思相近

allowletpermithelpempowermake possible

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

enableverb/ɪˈneɪ.bəl/

  • 1

    To make somebody able (to do, or to be, something); to give sufficient ability or power to do or to be; to give strength or ability to.

    • And I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who hath enabled me, for that he counted me faithful, putting me into the ministry; who was before a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and injurious: but I obtained mercy, because I did it ignorantly in unbelief.
  • 2

    To affirm; to make firm and strong.

  • 3

    To qualify or approve for some role or position; to render sanction or authorization to; to confirm suitability for.

    • This was widely interpreted to mean that slavery was once more firmly illegal in England. However, the "positive law" mentioned–i.e., a direct law specifically enabling slavery–existed in many British colonies (although not all), since these colonies had a degree of freedom to write their own law apart from that of the home country.
  • 4

    To yield the opportunity or provide the possibility for something; to provide with means, opportunities, and the like.

    • Temperance gives Nature her full play, and enables her to exert herself in all her force and vigor.
    • April 16, 2018, Norimitsu Onishi and Selam Gebrekidan writing in The New York Times, ‘They Eat Money’: How Mandela’s Political Heirs Grow Rich Off Corruption
  • 5

    To imply or tacitly confer excuse for an action or a behavior.

    • His parents enabled him to go on buying drugs.
  • 6

    businesselectrical-engineeringelectricityTo put a circuit element into action by supplying a suitable input pulse.

  • 7

    businesscomputingelectrical-engineeringTo activate, to make operational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device).

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。