A way to think of it: something is pushed out of the spot where it belongs. Dis- + place — take it off its place.

「把東西從它原本待的位置擠出去」:本來有個東西好好待在某個位置上,另一股力量進來,它就被推開了。dis-(離開)+ place(位置),字面就是「離開原位」。這個畫面裡永遠有兩件事在爭同一個位置——被推走的那個是被動的,它不是自己想離開。

From the word’s history

From Middle French desplacer: des- 'away' + place 'place' — literally to put out of place.

來自中古法語 desplacer:des-(離開、去除)+ place(位置),字面就是「使離開原位」。今天所有用法都還踩在這個字面意思上,只是被擠走的東西從一塊石頭換成一群人、或一種舊技術。

Middle French desplacer (French déplacer), as given in the entry's origin note

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

displaceverb/dɪsˈpleɪs/

  • 1

    To put out of place; to disarrange.

  • 2

    To move something, or someone, especially to forcibly move people from their homeland.

    • Manipur: Thousands displaced as ethnic clashes grip north-eastern state
  • 3

    To supplant, or take the place of something or someone; to substitute.

  • 4

    To replace, on account of being superior to or more suitable than that which is being replaced.

    • Electronic calculators soon displaced the older mechanical kind.
    • All have gone the same way, and since the war have displaced up-to-date steam power on all their principal services by the all-conquering diesel.
  • 5

    To have a weight equal to that of the water displaced.

  • 6

    human-sciencespsychologysciencesTo repress.

    • Freud considered shyness to be evidence of displaced narcissism.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。