1. 1aB2/dɪˈpresɪŋ/令人沮喪的

    Making you feel very sad, as if there is nothing good happening and nothing good to look forward to.

    示範例句 · Example

    It rained for a whole week, and the grey sky was really depressing.

    逐字它下雨下了一整個星期,而那片灰色的天空真的令人沮喪。

    depressing 是用來形容「事情、地方、消息、天氣」的——形容那個把人的心情往下拉的東西。它比 sad 更悶一點:sad 是單純難過,depressing 還多了「看不到什麼好事會發生」的感覺。形容人自己心情低落時用 depressed(I feel depressed),形容那個讓人低落的東西時用 depressing(The news is depressing)。可以想成 depress 有「往下壓」的畫面,depressing 就像一直把心情往下壓的東西。

core核心畫面

Picture something pressing down on you from above: after you read it, watch it, or hear it, your mood sinks and there seems to be nothing good ahead. The word points at the thing doing the pressing, not at the person being pressed — news, weather, or numbers are depressing; the person they weigh on ends up depressed.

可以想成有東西從上面往下壓:看完、聽完之後心整個往下沉,前面也看不到什麼值得期待的事。這個字指的是那個往下壓的東西本身,而不是被壓的人——新聞、天氣、數字是 depressing,被它壓著的人則是 depressed。

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

depressingadj/dɪˈpɹɛsɪŋ(ɡ)/

  • 1

    Causing depression or sadness.

    • The television news was depressing, so rather than start crying I turned it off.
  • 2

    Causing a reduction in economic activity.

    • The policy may have a depressing effect on some branches of industry.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。