1. 1令人灰心的;使人氣餒的

    Something discouraging makes you lose the confidence or the will to continue. Discouraging news, a discouraging look, a discouraging first month: the thing itself is doing the damage. It is the opposite feeling of encouraging. Though actually, English speakers use it for small things too — slow Wi-Fi, a long queue — not only for big life blows. You will meet it as an adjective in front of a noun more than as a heavy verb. The verb still exists: they are discouraging him from applying, meaning they are trying to talk him out of it, or taking the heart out of him.

core核心畫面

組成dis- (the opposite / away) + courage (the heart to go on) + -ing (makes the describing word: the thing that takes the heart out of you).

同家族的字

  • couragethe heart or bravery inside the word
  • encouragethe opposite feeling: putting heart in
  • discouragethe verb this -ing form comes from

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

discouragingadj/dɪsˈkʌɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪŋ/

  • 1

    That causes discouragement.

    • Near-synonyms: disheartening; see also Thesaurus:disheartening
    • Oh, give me a home where the Buffalo roam / Where the Deer and the Antelope play; / Where never is heard a discouraging word, / And the sky is not clouded all day

discouragingnoun/dɪsˈkʌɹ.ɪ.d͡ʒɪŋ/

  • 1

    discouragement

    • August 6, 1841, Lydia Ann Barclay, letter to J. B. But, alas! I fear the health of the better part is dwindling instead of increasing, through letting in the enemy's discouragings, and a want of feeling after the daily sap of life, whereby strength would be received to overcome all obstacles […]

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。