You can picture decision as the moment a fork in the road becomes a single chosen path: many options were open, you weighed them, and then you cut them down to one. The Latin root 'decidere' literally means 'to cut off' — once you decide, the other roads are cut away.

可以想成站在岔路口的那一刻:本來有好幾條路都開著,你權衡了一下,最後把它們砍到只剩一條。拉丁字根 decidere 的意思就是「切掉」——一旦你下了 decision,其他的選項就被切斷、不再考慮了。所有的用法都從這個「砍到只剩一個」的畫面長出來。

From the word’s history

From Latin 'decidere', 'to cut off / cut down', from 'de-' (off) + 'caedere' (to cut) — choosing is cutting the other options away.

源自拉丁文 decidere「切掉、砍下」,由 de-(離開)+ caedere(切)組成——做選擇就是把其他選項切掉。

Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), 'decision'

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

decisionnoun/dɪˈsɪʒn̩/

  • 1

    The act of deciding.

  • 2

    A choice or judgement.

    • It is the decision of the court that movies are protected as free speech.
    • His life has always been filled with big decisions.
  • 3

    Firmness of conviction.

    • After agonizing deliberations, they finally proceeded with decision.
  • 4

    A result arrived at by the judges when there is no clear winner at the end of the contest.

    • He has won twice by knockout, once by decision.
  • 5

    ball-gamesbaseballgamesA win or a loss awarded to a pitcher.

decisionverb/dɪˈsɪʒn̩/

  • 1

    boxinggovernmenthobbiesTo defeat an opponent by a decision of the judges, rather than by a knockout

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。