Two faces brought right up against each other, forehead to forehead, with no way to look aside. Confront is that moment of standing face-to-face — whether the other side is a person blocking your path or a problem that has planted itself in front of you. What matters is the direction: you are looking straight at it.

兩張臉正對正、額頭對額頭地站著,誰也別想把頭撇開。confront 就是「面對面」的那一刻——對面站的可能是一個擋住你去路的人,也可能是一個橫在你眼前的麻煩。重點在方向:不是繞過去、不是低頭走開,而是眼睛直直看著它。這個字的所有用法,差別只在對面是誰、以及誰先站定不動。

From the word’s history

confront comes through French confronter from Medieval Latin cōnfrontāre: con- 'together' + frons/frontem 'forehead, front'. It literally means to put foreheads together — so 'face-to-face' is not a metaphor added later, it is the word's original build.

confront 經法文 confronter 來自中世紀拉丁文 cōnfrontāre,拆開是 con-(一起)+ frons / frontem(額頭、正面)。字面意思就是「把額頭湊在一起」。所以「面對面」不是後來加上去的比喻,而是這個字原本的組裝方式;front(正面)就是它的親戚。記住額頭那個畫面,四個意思就都站得住了。

Wiktionary (confront ← Middle French confronter ← Medieval Latin cōnfrontāre, from con- + frontem 'forehead, front'), corroborated by Online Etymology Dictionary

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

confrontverb/kənˈfɹʌnt/

  • 1

    To stand or meet facing, especially in competition, hostility or defiance; to come face to face with.

    • It is important that police officers learn to deescalate situations in which someone confronts them aggressively.
  • 2

    To deal with.

    • confront a problem
  • 3

    To bring someone face to face with something.

    • We should confront him about the missing money.
  • 4

    To come up against; to encounter.

    • Inter Milan are to confront Juventus in the final.
  • 5

    To engage in confrontation.

  • 6

    To set a thing side by side with; to compare.

  • 7

    To put a thing facing to; to set in contrast to.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。