1. 1vB1/ˈæktɪveɪt/啟動

    正式To start an electrical system or a chemical process, so that it begins working.

    示範例句 · Example

    Cooking fumes may activate the smoke alarm in the kitchen.

    逐字烹飪煙霧可能啟動廚房裡的煙霧警報器。

    「activate」是「讓系統或過程開始運作」的動詞,偏技術、正式。turn on/switch on 多用在燈、電視;activate 多用在警報、安全系統、或化學過程——讓它進入「開始工作」的狀態。核心畫面可以想成「按下開關,讓它活起來」。常見:activate the alarm、activated by sunlight。

    常見搭配

    • activate the alarm

      啟動警報器

      to make an alarm start ringing or working

      Cooking fumes may activate the alarm.

    • activate a system / the security system

      啟動(安全)系統

      to make a system start operating

      The away mode also activates the security system.

    • be activated by …

      被…啟動;因…而開始運作

      to start working because of something

      The process is activated by sunlight.

    • activate a process

      啟動一個過程

      to make a natural or chemical process start

      Sunlight activates the process in the leaves.

    • activate an account / a card

      啟用帳號/卡片

      to make an online account or bank card ready to use

      You need to activate your library card before borrowing books.

    用法接近

    enablestart upset going

core核心畫面

Something is sitting there ready but doing nothing — an alarm, a circuit, a chemical. One move flips it from ready to running. The word marks that flip: the thing already existed, you did not build it, you switched it on.

可以想成:某個東西已經裝好在那裡,但還沒動作——警報器、電路、一劑藥。一個動作把它從「待命」變成「運作中」。這個字標記的就是那一下切換:東西本來就存在,你沒有做出它,你只是讓它開始運作。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

同家族的字

過去式 activated過去分詞 activated-ing activating三單 activates

原始詞典資料10 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

activateverb/ˈæktɪˌveɪt/

  • 1

    To encourage development or induce increased activity; to stimulate.

    • activate the economy
  • 2

    To put a device, mechanism (alarm etc.) or system into action or motion; to trigger, to actuate, to set off, to enable.

    • The pranksters activated the fire alarm by spraying deodorant next to it.
  • 3

    chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesTo render more reactive; excite.

  • 4

    biologynatural-sciencesTo render a molecule reactive, active, or effective in performing its function.

  • 5

    natural-sciencesphysical-sciencesphysicsTo render a substance radioactive.

  • 6

    chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesTo hasten a chemical reaction, especially by heating.

  • 7

    computingengineeringmathematicsTo remove the limitations of demoware by providing a license; to unlock.

  • 8

    To aerate in order to aid decomposition of organic matter.

另外 2 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    governmentmilitarypoliticsTo organize or create a military unit or station.

    • A new squadron was activated.
  • 10

    hobbieslifestylesportsTo bring a player back after an injury.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。