A closed space with tired air inside it, and a machine whose only job is to swap that air: fresh air in, stale air out, again and again. The space may be a bathroom, an office, or a pair of lungs.

ventilator 的核心畫面可以想成一台「換氣的機器」。它的工作只有一件事:把新鮮空氣送進一個封閉的空間,再把裡面悶住的空氣推出去,一進一出,反覆做。字的組成就寫著這件事:ventilate(使空氣流通)加上 -or(做這件事的東西)。所以看到這個字,先想「空氣進、空氣出」,再看它服務的是哪個空間。可能是一間浴室、一棟大樓,也可能是一個人的肺。兩種用法之間沒有轉彎,只是換了要換氣的對象。

From the word’s history

From ventilate plus -or, the thing that ventilates; Latin already had ventilator.

由 ventilate(使空氣流通)加上 -or(做這件事的東西)組成;拉丁文裡本來就有 ventilator 這個字。

Wiktionary (kaikki extract, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:861611045:27549): 'From ventilate + -or; cf. Latin ventilator.'

登入就可以看每一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

ventilatornoun/ˈvɛntɪleɪtə/

  • 1

    A device that circulates fresh air and expels stale or noxious air.

  • 2

    medicinesciencesA machine that moves breathable air into and out of the lungs of a patient who is unable to breathe sufficiently.

    • Near-synonym: respirator
  • 3

    Some behaviour or happening that relieves a tense atmosphere or situation.

    • A lover's quarrel is made up of jealousies, doubts, hopes, fears, and all sorts of fantastic fancies: a matrimonial dispute, on the contrary, is composed of familiar and ordinary matter, a sort of ventilator to the temper!
  • 4

    obsoleteslangA play or an actor so bad as to empty the theater.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。