1. 1排尿;解小便(正式、醫療用語)。日常台灣人講「尿尿」、「上廁所」、「小便」

    Urinate is the formal verb for passing urine out of your body. It is what a doctor asks you ("Does it hurt when you urinate?"), what a form or a sign says, and what a lawyer says in court ("urinating in public").

    Urinate Urinate is the formal verb是正式動詞 for passing urine out of your body指排出體內尿液。It is what a doctor asks you這是醫生會問你的話 ("Does it hurt when you urinate?")(「Does it hurt when you urinate?小便會痛嗎」), what a form or a sign says也是表格或告示上會寫的字, and what a lawyer says in court也是律師在法庭上會用的說法 ("urinating in public")(「urinating in public公然便溺」)。

    In everyday talk, almost nobody uses it — English speakers say **pee** (safe and normal for all ages), **go to the toilet / go to the bathroom** (the politest way to avoid the topic), **wee** or **wee-wee** (children), or **take a leak / piss** (rough and rude; piss especially can offend). So urinate sits at the very formal end of a long ladder, and using it with friends sounds strangely stiff, almost funny — a bit like saying "I must urinate" at dinner.

    In everyday talk, almost nobody uses it在日常說話裡幾乎沒有人用這個字 — English speakers say英文母語者會說 pee (safe and normal for all ages)pee(safe and normal for all ages,各年齡都安全常用), go to the toilet / go to the bathroom (the politest way to avoid the topic)go to the toilet/go to the bathroom(the politest way to avoid the topic,最委婉、能避開話題的說法), wee or wee-wee (children)wee/wee-wee(children,小孩用語), or take a leak / piss (rough and rude; piss especially can offend)或take a leak/piss(rough and rude;piss尤其可能冒犯人)。So urinate sits at the very formal end of a long ladder所以urinate是這一長串說法裡最正式的一端, and using it with friends跟朋友講的話用這個字 sounds strangely stiff, almost funny會顯得很生硬、甚至有點好笑 — a bit like saying "I must urinate" at dinner有點像在晚餐時說「I must urinate」一樣。

    The verb does not take an object: you urinate, full stop. Just add where or when — urinate in a cup, urinate frequently, urinate outdoors.

    The verb does not take an object這個動詞不接受詞: you urinate, full stop就只是you urinate,句子到此結束。Just add where or when只要加上地點或時間就好 — urinate in a cupurinate in a cup(尿在杯子裡)、 urinate frequentlyurinate frequently(頻尿)、 urinate outdoorsurinate outdoors(在戶外小便)。

core核心畫面

組成urine (尿) + -ate (verb-forming suffix,把名詞變成動詞). English took it from Medieval Latin urinātus. Compare French uriner.

同家族的字

  • urinethe noun the verb is built from
  • urinationthe noun made from this verb, by adding -ion
  • urinarysame urine root, adjective form
  • activateshares the verb-making ending -ate

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

urinateverb/ˈjʊəɹɪneɪt/

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    medicinesciencesurologyTo pass urine from the body.

    • Our new puppy still urinates on the carpet, but we're housebreaking her.
    • Boys on their campsite should avoid urinating within 200 feet of the lake.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。